The invention discloses a method for establishing a
dimensionality reduction training model of a high-dimensional raman spectrum in noninvasive detection, which is a method for performing
dimensionality reduction training on high-dimensional
spectral data to low-dimensional characteristic peak data, and comprises the following steps of: acquiring a Raman spectrum and a test result while acquiring
venous blood of a
human body for test to obtain an
original data set, and eliminating abnormal spectrums through t test and Z test to obtain a
dimensionality reduction training model of the high-dimensional raman spectrum in noninvasive detection. The method comprises the following steps: performing baseline correction on
spectral data through a least square method, eliminating
noise in a spectrum through
discrete wavelet transform, and performing screening,
wavelet method, recursive method and
verification on a pre-characteristic peak to realize dynamic dimension reduction so as to generate a pre-training
data set; according to the method, the problems that traditional characteristic peak selection is inaccurate, equipment
system errors are uncertain, mixed substance characteristic peaks are superposed, dynamic characteristic peak optimization is not supported and the like are solved,
continuous optimization of the accuracy of the characteristic peaks in iteration can be realized, and an innovative result and a basis are provided for later quantitative measurement of the mixed substances.