Cyanobacteria-based biological composite film material with functions of water resistance and light blocking, and preparation method thereof
A composite film, cyanobacteria-based technology, applied in the field of materials science, can solve the problems of wasting cyanobacterial nutrients, low lactic acid conversion rate, difficult disposal of waste residues, etc., and achieves high utilization rate of cyanobacteria, water resistance and light blocking properties. Effect
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[0047] Example 1:
[0048] 1. Prepare the mixed solution
[0049] 1 g of polyethylene glycol, 0.75 g of guanidine hydrochloride and 0.5 g of carboxymethyl cellulose are mixed with 47.75 g of water to make a homogenate, which is stirred evenly and reacted for 2 hours under normal temperature conditions to obtain a mixed solution.
[0050] 2. Preparation of polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture
[0051] (1) Weigh 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and mix with 72g of water, swell at room temperature and then heat (55°C) for 2 hours to dissolve to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 10%.
[0052] (2) Weigh 40g of the nanocellulose solution with a concentration of 1%, mix with the polyvinyl alcohol solution and stir for 1 hour to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture.
[0053] 3. Preparation of polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose composite film
[0054] Mix 20 g of the above polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose solution with 1 g of the mixed solution, add 0.5 g of coupling ag...
Example Embodiment
[0055] Example 2:
[0056] 1. Prepare the cyanobacteria mixture
[0057] Weigh 1g of cyanobacterial powder and mix 46.75g of water to make a homogenate. Add 1g polyethylene glycol, 0.75g guanidine hydrochloride and 0.5g carboxymethylcellulose to the homogenate, stir well, and react at room temperature. 2 Hours, get the cyanobacteria mixture.
[0058] 2. Preparation of polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture
[0059] (1) Weigh 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and mix with 72g of water, swell at room temperature and then heat (55°C) for 2 hours to dissolve to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 10%.
[0060] (2) Weigh 40g of the nanocellulose solution with a concentration of 1%, mix with the polyvinyl alcohol solution and stir for 1 hour to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture.
[0061] 3. Preparation of cyanobacteria / polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose composite film
[0062] Mix 20g of the above polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose solution with 1g of cyanobacteria mixt...
Example Embodiment
[0064] Example 3:
[0065] 1. Prepare the cyanobacteria mixture
[0066] Weigh 1g of cyanobacterial powder and mix 46.75g of water to make a homogenate. Add 1g polyethylene glycol, 0.75g guanidine hydrochloride and 0.5g carboxymethylcellulose to the homogenate, stir well, and react at room temperature. 2 Hours, get the cyanobacteria mixture.
[0067] 2. Preparation of polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture
[0068] (1) Weigh 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and mix with 72g of water, swell at room temperature and then heat (55°C) for 2 hours to dissolve to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a concentration of 10%.
[0069] (2) Weigh 40g of the nanocellulose solution with a concentration of 1%, mix with the polyvinyl alcohol solution and stir for 1 hour to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose mixture.
[0070] 3. Preparation of cyanobacteria / polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose composite film
[0071] Mix 20g of the above polyvinyl alcohol / nanocellulose solution with 3g of cyanobacteria mixt...
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