A kind of citrus cultivation method

A citrus and planting technology, applied in the field of citrus planting, can solve problems such as harm to consumers' health, ecological environment pollution, toxic and harmful substance residues, etc., and achieve the effect of good prevention and control, improvement of ecological environment, and good taste.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
宾川县云福农副产品加工有限责任公司
View PDF12 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditionally, in the process of citrus planting, the placement of pests and diseases is often achieved by spraying pesticides. The way of spraying pesticides solves the pests and diseases to a certain extent, but it is easy to cause toxic and harmful substance residues to endanger the health of consumers, and cause damage to the ecological environment. greatly polluted

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A kind of citrus planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0049] (1) Soil management

[0050] Choose sandy loam soil with flat terrain and medium-to-high fertility as the cultivation base. Before cultivation, deeply plow and improve the soil of the cultivation base. The deep plow should not be less than 80 cm, and then level off;

[0051] (2) Colonization

[0052] A: Planting season: after the summer or autumn shoots of citrus trees are fully mature, or before the spring shoots of citrus trees sprout;

[0053] B: Planting density: the spacing between plants and rows is (1.8-2.2)×(2.8-3.2)m;

[0054] C: Planting method: build soil moisture first on the leveled cultivation base, the height of moisture is 15-20cm, dig planting ponds on the soil moisture surface according to the row spacing of plants for colonization, and the length × width × height of the planting ponds is 40×40× 40cm, and apply 60-80kg of organic fertilizer in each planting pond as base fertil...

Embodiment 2

[0082] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in step (6) prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, some cankers and anthracnose are prevented and treated: in the spring shoot germination period, young fruit period and fruit expansion and color change period, all adopt leprosy The medicinal composition prepared by tree seed oil and quicklime water is sprayed in the whole garden, and the volume ratio of Jatropha curcas seed oil and quicklime water in the pharmaceutical composition is 3:100; wherein, the mass concentration of quicklime water is 15%.

[0083] During the citrus planting process, the early onset of canker and anthracnose was found in the citrus orchard, and the medicinal composition was sprayed once on the day when the onset was detected, with an interval of 7 days, and sprayed continuously for 5 times.

[0084] Citrus was planted according to the above method, without using chemical pesticides, the yield per mu of citrus reach...

Embodiment 3

[0086] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in step (6) prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, some cankers and anthracnose are prevented: in the spring shoot germination period, young fruit period and fruit expansion and color change period, all adopt leprosy The medicinal composition prepared by tree seed oil and quicklime water is sprayed in the whole garden, and the volume ratio of Jatropha curcas seed oil and quicklime water in the pharmaceutical composition is 5:100; wherein, the mass concentration of quicklime water is 10%.

[0087] During the citrus planting process, the early onset of canker and anthracnose was found in the citrus orchard, and the medicinal composition was sprayed once on the day when the onset was detected, with an interval of 5 days and continuously sprayed 7 times.

[0088] Citrus was planted according to the above method, without using chemical pesticides, and the yield per mu of citrus reached 3506kg. In the c...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a citrus planting method, comprising the following steps: (1) soil management; (2) planting; (3) water and fertilizer management; (4) shaping and pruning; (5) yield control; (6) pest control: A, when the seedling roots of citrus seedlings are sterilized before field planting in the agricultural control step (2), soak the seedling roots of citrus seedlings with 0.2-8% potassium permanganate solution for 10-30min, then rinse with clear water; clean Orchards, reducing sources of diseases and insect pests; prevention and treatment of canker and anthracnose, spraying with a pharmaceutical composition prepared from jatropha seed oil and quicklime water during the spring shoot germination period, young fruit period and fruit expansion and color change period, the medicine combination The volume ratio of jatropha seed oil and quicklime water in the plant is 1-5:100; B, physical and mechanical control: trap and kill pests with lights and color plates; C, biological control: use sexual attractants and / or natural enemies to Pests kill. The invention can carry out green prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, guarantee the quality of fruits, and be safe and pollution-free.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a citrus cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Citrus is a plant belonging to Rutaceae. It likes a warm and humid climate, and its cold resistance is slightly stronger than pomelo, lime, and sweet orange. Rutaceae Citrus subfamily is distributed between 16°-37°N latitude. It is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree (except Citrus aurantium), and there are 3 genera used for economic cultivation: Citrus Citrus, Citrus and Kumquat. The citrus cultivated in China and other countries of the world is mainly of the Citrus genus. Flowers solitary or in clusters of 2-3; calyx irregularly 5-3-lobed; petals usually less than 1.5 cm long; stamens 20-25, style slender, stigma capitate. The flowering period is April-May, and the fruiting period is October-December. [0003] China is one of the important origins of citrus, which is rich in ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01N65/18A01N59/06A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/00A01N65/00A01N65/18A01N59/06
Inventor 曾靖宇
Owner 宾川县云福农副产品加工有限责任公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap