Insect repellent tetramisole capable of serving as novel antiarrhythmic drug
A technology of arrhythmia and tetramisole, applied in tetramisole, the application field in the preparation of drugs for treating arrhythmia
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1. Effect of insect repellant tetramisole on resting potential and action potential of left ventricular myocytes.
[0043] because I K1 It is the main ion current that determines the resting potential (RMP) level and the terminal repolarization of the action potential (AP) phase 3. We observed the effects of the insect repellent tetramisole on the resting potential and action potential of left ventricular myocytes.
[0044] (1) Acute isolation of rat left ventricular cardiomyocytes by collagenase method
[0045] Healthy adult male SD rats (body weight 220-250 g) were selected and anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of pentobarbital sodium (40 mg / kg). cold, 100% oxygen saturation), after quick trimming, the heart was suspended in the Langendorff perfusion device for perfusion (the perfusate was filled with 100% oxygen throughout, and retrogradely perfused through the aorta to the coronary arteries). First perfuse for 8-10 minutes (calcium-free Tyrode's so...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2. Tetramisole can up-regulate rat left ventricular myocyte I K1 Protein
[0053] In rat ventricular myocytes, Kir2.1 is a constituent of I K1 Most dominant channel protein isoform. Rat left ventricular myocytes isolated by collagenase were incubated with 10 μmol / L tetramisole for 24 hours to detect the expression of Kir2.1 protein. Tetramisole upregulates I in rat ventricular myocytes K1 Protein expression (P image 3 ), indicating that tetramisole can serve as I K1 agonist.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3. Effect of Tetramisole on Acute Ischemic Arrhythmia in Rats
[0055] (1) Modeling method: adult male SD rats (220-250 g) healthy adult SD rats were fasted overnight before the operation, anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (65 mg / kg, i.p.), and cut below the thyroid cartilage Tracheal intubation was performed after the trachea, artificially ventilated by a small animal ventilator (DH-1, Chengdu Instrument Factory, Chengdu, China) with a tidal volume of 30 ml / kg body weight, a respiratory rate of 60 breaths / min, and a respiratory ratio of 2:1. Open the pericardium, ligate the left anterior descending branch of the left coronary artery with 6 / 0 suture at 2 mm above the lower edge of the left atrial appendage, and perform partial ischemia for 15 minutes. The elevation of ST segment is a sign of successful ligation (myocardial ischemia); after loosening Refill for 15 minutes. Limb II lead ECG was continuously recorded and analyzed (RM6240, BiopacSystem, Chengd...
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