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Preparation method and application of a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film

A technology of polyetherimide-based medium and polyetherimide-based matrix, which is applied in the field of dielectric composite films and cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite materials, and can solve poor dielectric properties and thermal stability Performance, poor filler dispersion and compatibility, etc., to achieve the effect of high dielectric constant, good dielectric properties, and low dielectric loss

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
JILIN UNIV
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of poor dispersion and compatibility of fillers in the application of existing dielectric composite materials, and at the same time solve the poor dielectric properties of dielectric composite materials used at high temperatures In order to solve the problems of thermal stability and other problems, a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material and its preparation method and application are provided; the invention also provides a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material Thin film and its preparation method and use

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  • Preparation method and application of a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film
  • Preparation method and application of a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film
  • Preparation method and application of a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film

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preparation example Construction

[0061] [Preparation method of polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material]

[0062] As mentioned above, the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material. The method includes the following steps:

[0063] The first step: Hydrogen peroxide hydroxylation, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane functionalization and phenylynyl functionalization are carried out sequentially on the surface of inorganic nano-ceramic particles to prepare inorganic nano-ceramic particles with core-shell structure and serve as inorganic nanofillers;

[0064] The second step: prepare a polyether amic acid solution, and use it as a polymer matrix;

[0065] The third step: mixing the inorganic nano-ceramic particles with a core-shell structure in the first step and the polyether amic acid solution in the second step, and preparing a polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material after heat treatment.

[0066] In a preferred vers...

Embodiment 1

[0135] 1. Surface modification of inorganic nano ceramic particles - preparation of phenylynyl functionalized nanoparticles (BT-PEPA), the preparation method is as follows:

[0136] (1) Hydroxylation reaction of BT

[0137] 20g of BT was placed in a 1000mL three-neck flask, and then 500mL of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) solution (30wt%), after ultrasonic dispersion 60min, then the three-necked flask that fills dispersion liquid is placed in oil bath, under N 2 Under the protection of the atmosphere, mechanically stir and heat to about 100°C for reflux reaction for 6 hours, then cool to room temperature, and centrifuge (9000r / min, 5min). The obtained nanoparticles are washed with deionized water and then centrifuged. C and dried for 12 hours to obtain hydroxylated BT nanoparticles (BT-OH).

[0138] (2) Amination reaction of BT

[0139] Put 5g of BT-OH in a three-necked flask, then add 80mL of toluene, ultrasonically disperse for 60min, place the three-necked flask containin...

Embodiment 2

[0154] The other steps are the same as in Example 1, the only difference is that the volume fraction ratio of the polymer in solution A and the BT-PEPA nanoparticles in solution B is changed to prepare a cross-linked polyetherimide dielectric composite containing 5vol% BT-PEPA. Thin film, the thickness of the film is about 20 μm, recorded as c-5vol%BT-PEPA@10%PEPA-PEI.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film. Nano-ceramic particles with a core-shell structure are used as fillers, and the surface of the fillers is organically functionally modified. Cross-linkable functional groups are added to make the nanoparticles and polyetherimide matrix undergo cross-linking reaction to form a network structure, which solves the problems of dispersion and compatibility of fillers; Linked polyetherimide is used as a polymer matrix material to prepare a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film material with good dielectric properties, which has a high dielectric constant at room temperature and high temperature and Lower dielectric loss. Experiments have proved that the polyetherimide-based dielectric composite film material of the present invention has good dielectric properties at room temperature and high temperature, and is a promising material in the fields of modern electronic power such as dielectric capacitors, semiconductors and electronic packaging. Applied composite dielectric materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dielectric materials, in particular to a cross-linked polyetherimide-based dielectric composite material with good dielectric properties, a dielectric composite film prepared therefrom, and a preparation method for the two and uses. Background technique [0002] With the development of emerging applications such as hybrid electric vehicles, wind turbines and pulsed power systems, dielectric composite films are in increasing demand in the field of modern electrical and electronic industries. At present, dielectric composite films based on polymers have been widely studied, which combine the advantages of ceramics and polymers, namely the high dielectric constant of ceramics and the processability and low dielectric loss of polymers. However, dispersion and compatibility are still a big challenge in dielectric nanocomposite films due to the surface energy difference between inorganic ceramics and polymer m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L79/08C08K9/10C08K3/22C08J5/18
CPCC08J5/18C08J2379/08C08K9/10C08K2003/2241C08K2201/011
Inventor 张云鹤张宇刘捷朱丽雪牛森姜振华
Owner JILIN UNIV