Application of pertuzumab drug resistance mutation, detection kit and detection method
A technology of Pertuzumab and a kit, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of high development cost, low sensitivity and high sensitivity, and achieve the effects of avoiding unreasonable application, reducing patient burden and easy operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] 1.1 Cancer somatic mutation analysis
[0036] Somatic mutation information from 33 cancer types was downloaded from the TCGA database (https: / / gdc.cancer.gov / , MC3) and the COSMIC database (https: / / cancer.sanger.ac.uk / cosmic, V89) . Using TMHMM (http: / / www.cbs.dtu.dk / services / TMHMM / ) to identify missense mutations that change the amino acid properties of the extracellular region of HER2, and through the UniProt database (https: / / www.uniprot.org / ) Do a manual filter. Subsequently, statistical analysis was performed on the mutations obtained by screening using R software (https: / / www.r-project.org / ). The result is as figure 1 As shown, HER2 S310F is the most frequent HER2 extracellular region mutation in all cancer types. Among them, the incidence rate is about 5% (21 / 412) in bladder cancer, about 1.3% (6 / 440) in gastric cancer, and about 0.1% (1 / 986) in breast cancer.
[0037] 1.2 Molecular simulation analysis
[0038] The S310F mutation is located in the HER2 extr...
Embodiment 2
[0055] 2.1 Design of HER2 S310F mutation detection primers
[0056] According to the HER2 S310F mutation gene sequence, design specific mutation detection primers. Primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. HER2 S310F mutation detection primers are as follows:
[0057] Upstream primer: CCTTTCTACGGACGTGGGACT
[0058] Downstream primer: CTCGGGCACAGGGCTTG
[0059] The amplified fragment sequence is:
[0060] CCTTTCTACGGACGTGGGAT CC TGCACCCTCGTCTGCCCCCTGCACAACCAAGAGGTGACAGCAGAGGATGGAACACAGCGGTGTGAGAAGTGCAGCAAGCCCTGTGCCCGAG, the fragment size is 113 bp.
[0061] 2.2 Standard plasmid construction
[0062] The wild-type HER2 gene plasmid (pCMV3-HER2) was purchased from Beijing Yiqiao Shenzhou Company. Using the pCMV3-HER2 plasmid as a template, the S310F mutation was introduced by circular point mutation PCR to construct a S310F mutant HER2 gene plasmid. The point mutation primers are as follows:
[0063] Upstream primer: CGGACGTGGGAT T CTGCACCCTC...
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