Antibacterial protective environment-friendly composite polymer material and preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an antibacterial protective environment-friendly composite polymer material and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the composite polymer material comprises the following components by weight: 20 parts to 30 parts of benzyl quaternary ammonium salt, 50 parts to 75 parts of a biocompatible high-molecular polymer, 15 parts to 30 parts of modified nano metaloxide, 10 parts to 20 parts of nano metal particles, 30 parts to 40 parts of modified fiber, 25 parts to 45 parts of trisilanol ethyl ester silsesquioxane, 5 parts to 10 parts of a silane coupling agent, 3 parts to 5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 3 parts to 5 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 8 parts to 15 parts of 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxy silane, and 2 parts to 3 parts of allyl glycidyl ether. Thematerial is capable of blocking and self-cleaning apatter or air with viruses, bacteria or microorganisms, is antibacterial, capable of killing viruses, capable of being repeatedly used, good in shrinkage resistance, high in elastic property and easy to degrade, and can be used for manufacturing window cloth, air conditioners, air purifiers, screen windows, clothes, trousers and masks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical materials, in particular to an antibacterial, protective and environment-friendly composite polymer material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, China's economy has developed vigorously, but behind the strong development, more and more negative issues have attracted people's attention, especially air pollution. People are gradually aware of the harmfulness of air pollution to their health, and relevant departments are actively formulating policies to improve the environment, but the effectiveness of governance is slow. Especially when the concept of PM2.5 was introduced, people panicked about environmental pollution. In order to reduce the harm of environmental pollutants to their families and themselves, masks, as simple protective equipment, became an indispensable consumable in life. All kinds of protective masks are mainly used to block ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial protection and environmental protection that can block and self-clean the droplets or air with viruses, bacteria or microorganisms, antibacterial and antivirus, and can be reused many times, with good shrink resistance, high elasticity and easy degradation. Composite polymer materials to solve the problems that the masks in the above background technology cannot be molded at one time, have poor facial fit, poor moisture permeability and high thermal deformation rate, and are not easy to degrade after being discarded.

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