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Method for monitoring fertilizer distribution by utilizing isotope tracing

An isotope tracing and isotope technology, applied in radiation measurement, data processing applications, special data processing applications, etc., can solve the problems of uneven fertilization in planting areas, difficulty in transporting fertilizers to points, and low efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-07
广西田东力源宝科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] When it comes to the most basic agricultural planting and fertilization, in some remote forest farms and planting areas, due to topography and regional traffic problems, there will always be some areas where the planting area is inconvenient due to inconvenient transportation, and it is difficult to transport fertilizers to the point, requiring fertilization workers to bear manpower. Transportation, thus causing some hired workers to cut corners, apply less fertilizer or even no fertilizer in areas where fertilizers are difficult to transport, and apply more fertilizers in areas where transportation is convenient and fertilizers are easy to transport, resulting in uneven fertilization in planting areas, which will lead to uneven growth of agricultural and forestry crops and cause unnecessary losses
Most of the existing supervision methods rely on manual inspection, but due to the large area of ​​agricultural and forestry operations, manual inspection is labor-intensive, low in efficiency, and high in cost, which is difficult to meet the development needs of modern agriculture and forestry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] take a small amount of radioactivity 32 P (the amount should not exceed 10% of the total amount) and calcium, magnesium and phosphate fertilizers are gradually diluted and amplified and mixed evenly, and then mixed with other fertilizer raw materials to prepare radioactive materials. 32 Formulated fertilizers of P, which will carry 32 The isotope slow-release fertilizer of P is transported to the designated fertilization operation area within 14 days after production, and is distributed and transported to the fertilization site according to the fertilization amount per unit area, waiting for the fertilization operators to carry out the fertilization operation; Install ray detectors, use drones to fly over the fertilization operation area, the ray detectors search for signals in the fertilization operation area, and the ray detectors capture radioactivity 32 The beta-ray source released by P, using the GPS system, converts the radioactive 32 The location of the P relea...

Embodiment 2

[0027] take a small amount of radioactivity 45 Ca (the amount is 3%-5% of the total amount) and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer are diluted and amplified step by step and mixed evenly, and then mixed with other fertilizer raw materials. 45 Formulated fertilizer for Ca. thus carrying 45 Ca's formula fertilizer is transported to the designated fertilization operation area within 162 days after production, and is distributed and transported to the fertilization site according to the fertilization amount per unit area, waiting for the fertilization operators to carry out the fertilization operation. The remote management party uses the intelligent robot to check and installs a ray detector on it. The intelligent robot walks and inspects the fertilization operation area, and uses the ray detector installed on the intelligent robot to capture the radioactivity. 45 The β-ray source released by Ca, using the GPS system, converts the radioactive 45 The location of the Ca rele...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Take a small amount of radioactive 59 The chemical preparation of Fe (0.1%-1% of the total amount), high iron chloride, is mixed with ferrous sulfate, and then diluted with ammonium chloride, enlarged and mixed evenly, and mixed with other raw materials of fertilizer, through the formula fertilizer A production system that produces formula fertilizers containing high iron chloride, which will produce 59 Fe formula fertilizer is transported to the designated fertilization operation area within 45 days after production, and is distributed and transported to the fertilization site according to the fertilization amount per unit area, waiting for the fertilization operators to carry out the fertilization operation. The remote management party uses the Beidou satellite to scan the fertilization operation area, and the ray detector mounted on the Beidou satellite searches for the signal of the fertilization operation area. The ray detector can capture the β-ray source released...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for monitoring fertilizer distribution through isotope tracing. The method comprises the steps: acquiring radioactive isotopes and applied fertilizer raw materials inproportion; mixing radioactive isotopes with a certain fertilizer raw material in the fertilizer raw materials according to requirements to form a radioactive marker, mixing the marker with other fertilizer raw materials to obtain an isotope slow-release fertilizer, and stacking or fertilizing the isotope slow-release fertilizer in a fertilizing operation area; detecting the intensity of a radioactive ray signal released by decay of the isotope slow-release fertilizer to judge the intensity condition of the radioactive ray signal of the isotope slow-release fertilizer; and sending the detectedray signal intensity, the radioactive ray position point and the terrain of the fertilization operation area to a signal processing terminal for processing to obtain the distribution of the ray signal intensity so as to judge whether the fertilizer stacking amount or the fertilization operation is uniform and in place or not. The method can accurately position the flow direction and distributioncondition of the fertilizer, improves the fertilization management monitoring means, reduces the labor intensity, and saves the labor force.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application field of isotope tracing technology, in particular to a method for tracing the application of isotopes to agricultural and forestry fertilizers, in particular to a method for monitoring the distribution of fertilizers by using isotope tracing. Background technique [0002] Radioisotope tracing technology is one of the important means in molecular biology research. By tracing compounds labeled with isotopes, we can understand the operation and change rules of substances, and clarify the detailed process of biochemical reactions, especially in protein biosynthesis. DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation all play an important role in the study of . With the development of science and technology, the application of isotope tracing method is becoming more and more mature. For example, in molecular biology, the study of photosynthesis using isotopes such as C, O, can elucidate in detail how chlor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01T1/167G01S19/14G06Q50/02G06F16/29G06F16/248
CPCG01T1/167G01S19/14G06Q50/02G06F16/29G06F16/248Y02P60/21
Inventor 邓秀汕邓秀泉张严申武昌邓忠焕
Owner 广西田东力源宝科技有限公司
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