Method for synthesizing 2-aryl acrolein diacetal through palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction
A technology of aryl acrolein diacetal and acrolein diethyl acetal, which is applied in the field of palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction to synthesize 2-aryl acrolein diacetal, which can solve the problem of high reactivity and difficult separation isomerization Addition products, inconvenient storage and other problems, to achieve the effect of mild and efficient reaction conditions, a wide range of substrates, and good functional group compatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Add a stir bar to the reaction tube (10mL), weigh in Pd(OAc) 2 0.004mmol, XPhos 0.008mmol, Cs 2 CO 3 1.0mmol and 0.4mmol of 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid, vacuumize, fill with nitrogen protection, and inject 1mL of dioxane and 0.2mmol of 2-bromoacrolein diethyl acetal. The reaction tube was placed at 40°C for 3 h to complete the reaction, the reaction solution was diluted with 2 mL of ethyl acetate and 5 mL of saturated brine, and then extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate (4x5 mL); the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtering, the organic phase solution was removed by a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent; then the mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 40:1 was used as an eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally 2- (4-methoxyphenyl)acrolein diethyl acetal 40.6 mg, yield 86%, colorless liquid. The analysis data is as follows:
[0024] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 )δ:...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Add a stir bar to the reaction tube (10mL), weigh in Pd(OAc) 2 0.004mmol, XPhos 0.008mmol, Cs 2 CO 3 1.0mmol and 0.4mmol of 4-fluorophenylboronic acid, vacuumize, fill with nitrogen protection, and inject 1mL of dioxane and 0.2mmol of 2-bromoacrolein diethyl acetal. The reaction tube was placed at 40°C for 3 h to complete the reaction, the reaction solution was diluted with 2 mL of ethyl acetate and 5 mL of saturated brine, and then extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate (4x5 mL); the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtering, the organic phase solution was removed by a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent; then the mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 40:1 was used as an eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally 2- (4-fluorophenyl)acrolein diethyl acetal 36.3 mg, yield 81%, colorless liquid. The analysis data is as follows:
[0027] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 )δ:7....
Embodiment 3
[0029] Add a stir bar to the reaction tube (10mL), weigh in Pd(OAc) 2 0.004mmol, XPhos 0.008mmol, Cs 2 CO 3 1.0mmol and 0.4mmol of 2-naphthylboronic acid, vacuumize, fill with nitrogen protection, and inject 1mL of dioxane and 0.2mmol of 2-bromoacrolein diethyl acetal. The reaction tube was placed at 40°C for 3 h to complete the reaction, the reaction solution was diluted with 2 mL of ethyl acetate and 5 mL of saturated brine, and then extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate (4x5 mL); the organic phases were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtering, the organic phase solution was removed by a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent; then the mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 40:1 was used as an eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally 2- (2-Naphthyl)acrolein diethyl acetal 40.4 mg, yield 79%, colorless liquid. The analysis data is as follows:
[0030] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 )δ:8.08-8.06(...
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