Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Superabsorbent resin for green roof and preparation method thereof

A super absorbent resin, roof greening technology, applied in the field of functional polymer material synthesis, can solve problems such as difficulty, insufficient water supply, volatile moisture maintenance, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-02
DONGHUA UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If a kind of superabsorbent resin for roof greening can be prepared, it is expected to solve many problems of roof greening, such as insufficient water supply, volatile water and difficult maintenance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Superabsorbent resin for green roof and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] The preparation method of solid acid catalyst: first ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolve O in distilled water, slowly add concentrated ammonia water with a concentration of 10mol / L under stirring, adjust the pH value to 9, and form a gel, then age at room temperature until the upper layer solution is clear, filter with suction, and wash until there is no Cl - was detected, and Zr(OH) was obtained 4 , followed by Zr(OH) 4 Dry in an oven at 105°C for 20 hours, grind into a fine powder, pass through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain a solid powder, and then use dilute H with a concentration of 1.0mol / L 2 SO 4 After impregnation, filter with suction, dry the filter cake in an oven at 100°C for 20 hours, and finally roast it at 650°C for 1 hour, grind it into fine powder, and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain a solid acid catalyst.

Embodiment 2

[0053] The preparation method of solid acid catalyst: first ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolve O in distilled water, slowly add concentrated ammonia water with a concentration of 12 mol / L under stirring, adjust the pH value to 9.5, and form a gel, then age at room temperature until the upper layer solution is clear, filter with suction, and wash until there is no Cl - was detected, and Zr(OH) was obtained 4 , followed by Zr(OH) 4 Dry in an oven at 108°C for 22 hours, grind into a fine powder, pass through a 135-mesh sieve to obtain a solid powder, and then use dilute H with a concentration of 1.2mol / L 2 SO 4 After impregnation, filter with suction, dry the filter cake in an oven at 102°C for 22 hours, and finally roast it at 675°C for 2 hours, grind it into fine powder, and pass it through a 225-mesh sieve to obtain a solid acid catalyst.

Embodiment 3

[0055] The preparation method of solid acid catalyst: first ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolve O in distilled water, slowly add concentrated ammonia water with a concentration of 13mol / L under stirring, adjust the pH value to 10, and form a gel, then age at room temperature until the upper layer solution is clear, filter with suction, and wash until there is no Cl - was detected, and Zr(OH) was obtained 4 , followed by Zr(OH) 4 Dry in an oven at 110°C for 24 hours, grind into a fine powder, pass through a 150-mesh sieve to obtain a solid powder, and then use dilute H with a concentration of 1.5mol / L 2 SO 4 After impregnation, filter with suction, dry the filter cake in an oven at 105°C for 24 hours, and finally roast it at 700°C for 3 hours, grind it into fine powder, and pass through a 250-mesh sieve to obtain a solid acid catalyst.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
water absorptionaaaaaaaaaa
water absorptionaaaaaaaaaa
water absorptionaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to super absorbent resin for roof greening and a preparation method of the super absorbent resin. The whole resin is of a three-dimensional network structure and is composed of athree-dimensional network matrix, and slow-release degradable catalyst particles and modified kaolin which are dispersed in the three-dimensional network matrix; a molecular chain of the three-dimensional network matrix is composed of an acrylic acid chain segment, a sodium acrylate chain segment, an acrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester chain segment, an acrylamide chain segment, a vinyl benzyl trialkyl quaternary phosphonium salt chain segment and a diacrylamide-terminated polyether type polyurethane chain segment; the slow-release degradation catalyst particles are PBS-coated solid acid catalysts; the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking acrylic acid, sodium acrylate, acrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, acrylamide and vinyl benzyl trialkyl phosphonium salt as reaction monomers, taking diacrylamide-terminated polyether polyurethane as a cross-linking agent and taking slow-release degradable catalyst particles and modified kaolin as additives and carrying out polymerization reaction under the action of an initiator to prepare the super absorbent resin for roof greening.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a superabsorbent resin used for roof greening, and belongs to the technical field of synthesis of functional polymer materials. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of human society and the improvement of people's awareness of ecological environmental protection and aesthetic level, building a green city has become an important task that has attracted widespread attention, and the green roof landscape of buildings is an important foundation for building a green city. With the rapid development of cities, my country's population distribution is gradually changing to urban-intensive. Accelerated urban population growth has resulted in an increase in high-density buildings and a scarcity of urban land. In order to improve the urban ecological environment, it is necessary to increase the coverage of urban greening. Roof greening is the most effective way to increase the rate of green...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L51/10C08K9/06C08K9/04C08K3/34C08F283/00C08F220/18C08F220/56C08F230/02C08F220/06
CPCC08F283/008C08K3/346C08K9/04C08K9/06C08L51/10C08F220/1808C08F220/56C08F230/02C08F220/06
Inventor 邹黎明许永静李文刚季赛尹海邢强冯依呈何钧炜
Owner DONGHUA UNIV