A kind of probiotic microcapsule and its preparation method and application
A technology of probiotics and microcapsules, which is applied in the field of microbial preparations, can solve the problems of inability to effectively embed probiotics, difficulty in reaching the colon, and inactivation of probiotics, so as to achieve high shelf-life survival rate, prolong residence time, and improve survival rate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0052] This embodiment provides a probiotic microcapsule and a preparation method thereof, including the following three embedding steps:
[0053] S1. Disperse 1.5g of carrageenan powder in deionized water, stir at 60°C for 3h to achieve complete dissolution, then add 0.2g of glucose and 0.1g of glycerin to the solution in turn, mix and stir for 45min, then mix the solution at 121 ℃ for 20min, then cooled to 25℃, and 1g contains 10 live bacteria 10 cfu / g of probiotic bacteria powder (Lactobacillus plantarum Lp3a (CGMCC 17054), purchased from Jiangsu Baiaoda Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in the above-mentioned mixed solution after sterilization;
[0054] S2. The first layer of embedding: Dissolve 15g of whey protein in deionized water, stir at 45°C for 3 hours to ensure that the whey protein is fully hydrated, and then sterilize it at 121°C for 20 minutes and then cool it to 25°C; Then slowly add the above-mentioned mixed solution containing probiotics into the whey p...
Embodiment 2
[0073] This example provides a probiotic microcapsule and its preparation method, and its performance is tested. The specific preparation process and test method are the same as in Example 1, the only difference is that in the premix, the concentration of carrageenan is 3%, the concentration of glucose is 0.25%, the concentration of glycerin is 0.1%, and the concentration of whey protein is 10%. %, the concentration of probiotic bacteria powder is 1%. In the second layer of embedding solution, the concentration of pectin was 3%, and the concentration of xanthan gum was 0.1%. In the third layer of embedding solution, the enteric coating material is hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate with a concentration of 1%. Adjust the pH of the mixture to 3 in S2.
[0074] The obtained probiotic microcapsules have a particle diameter of 560-800 μm; at a room temperature of 20-30° C., the embedding survival rate is 98.7 percent; and the one-year shelf-life survival rate is 93.5 ...
Embodiment 3
[0081] This example provides a probiotic microcapsule and its preparation method, and its performance is tested. The specific preparation process and test method are the same as in Example 1, the only difference is that in the premixed solution, the concentration of carrageenan is 1%, the concentration of glucose is 0.18%, the concentration of glycerin is 0.07%, and the concentration of whey protein is 30%, and the concentration of probiotic bacteria powder is 1%. In the second layer of embedding solution, the concentration of pectin was 1%, and the concentration of xanthan gum was 0.066%. In the third layer of embedding solution, the enteric coating material is hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate with a concentration of 7%. In S2, adjust the pH of the mixture to 5.5.
[0082] The obtained probiotic microcapsules have a particle diameter of 450-670 μm; at a room temperature of 20-30° C., the embedding survival rate is 97.8 percent; and the one-year shelf-life surv...
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