Seaweed ferment probiotic microcapsule and preparation method thereof
A seaweed enzyme and microcapsule technology, applied to bacteria, lactobacilli, bifidobacteria, etc. used in food preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the physiological efficacy of probiotics, difficult to control and store, and the reduction of viable bacteria, and achieve good results. Effects of bioadhesive properties, increased loss, and rapid cyst formation
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[0034] The preparation method of seaweed enzyme probiotic microcapsule of the present invention comprises:
[0035] (1) Preparation of activated probiotic strains: Inoculate one or more probiotic powders into the sterilized and cooled MRS liquid medium, and after the constant temperature culture at 37°C enters the stable period, centrifuge at 4000r / min and wash with normal saline Wash and collect concentrated bacterial liquid; MRS liquid medium is: beef extract 10.0g, peptone 10.0g, yeast extract 5.0g, sodium acetate trihydrate 5.0g, glucose 20.0g, diammonium citrate 2.0g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.58g, K 2 HPO 4 2.0 g, MnSO 4 ·H 2 O 0.2g, Tween 801.0mL, distilled water 1000mL, pH6.5, sterilized at 121°C for 20min.
[0036] (2) Preparation of seaweed enzyme liquid: chop and soak fresh seaweed raw materials for 30-50 minutes, add compound enzymes to enzymolyze at 35°C, pasteurize, inoculate at 30-50°C and ferment for 3-6 days, then obtain by solid-liquid separation Seaweed enzyme s...
Embodiment 1
[0041] (1) Preparation of activated probiotic strains: operate under sterile conditions, inoculate Lactobacillus reuteri powder into the sterilized and cooled MRS liquid medium, seal the container mouth, and culture at a constant temperature of 37°C After 20 hours, the bacterial cells entered the stable phase, centrifuged at 4000 r / min for 10 min, washed twice with 0.9g / 100mL sterile saline, and concentrated bacterial liquid was collected.
[0042] (2) Preparation of seaweed enzyme solution: chop fresh wakame and soak in water for 30 minutes, add compound enzymes and enzymolyze at 35°C for 2 hours, pasteurize and inoculate food-grade Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum for fermentation fermented in tanks, fermented at 40°C for 4 days, and obtained liquid wakame enzyme through solid-liquid separation.
[0043] (3) Prepare the core material mixture: Mix 20 mL of the concentrated Lactobacillus reuteri liquid in step (1) and liquid wakame enzyme in step (2) and mix evenl...
Embodiment 2
[0050] (1) Activation of probiotic strains: operate under aseptic conditions, inoculate the bacterial powder of Lactobacillus plantarum and Bifidobacterium lactis into the sterilized and cooled MRS liquid medium, seal the container mouth, and keep the temperature at 37°C After the culture was allowed to stand for 18 hours and the bacteria entered the stable phase, they were placed in a centrifuge at 4000 r / min for 10 minutes, washed 3 times with 0.9g / 100mL sterile saline, and the concentrated bacterial solution was collected.
[0051] (2) Preparation of seaweed enzyme solution: chop fresh Enteromorpha and soak in water for 30 minutes, add compound enzymes and enzymolyze at 35°C for 2 hours, pasteurize and inoculate food-grade Bacillus subtilis in a fermenter at 45°C After fermenting for 4 days, liquid Enteromorpha ferment was obtained by solid-liquid separation.
[0052] (3) Prepare the core material mixture: mix 30mL of the concentrated bacterial solution of Lactobacillus pla...
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