A preparation method of oxygen-deficient oxidized VIB group element quantum dots and the prepared quantum dots and applications thereof
A technology of group elements and oxygen defects, applied in the field of oxygen-deficient oxide VIB group element quantum dots and their preparation, can solve the problem of few synthesis methods of tungsten oxide and molybdenum oxide quantum dots, harsh synthesis conditions, and difficulty in mass production of VIB group element quantum dots and other problems, to achieve the effects of excellent performance, simple preparation process and novel synthesis method
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Embodiment 1
[0040] An oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot (WO 3-x The preparation method of QDs), comprises the following steps:
[0041] S1. Mix 10 mg of tungsten disulfide powder with 50 mL of dimethylformamide to form a mixed solution; S2. Ultrasonic the mixed solution for 80 minutes at a power of 240W to obtain a black solution; S3. Stir the black solution at 160°C and 700rpm Reflux under conditions for 2 hours to obtain a reflux solution; S4, centrifuge the reflux solution at 1000rpm for 30min to obtain a supernatant; S5, heat the supernatant at 60°C for 5 hours under vacuum conditions, and wash the precipitate with ultrapure water; S6, drying the precipitate by rotary evaporation at 60° C. to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solid; S7, dispersing the solid in ultrapure water to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solution.
Embodiment 2
[0043] An oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot (WO 3-xThe preparation method of QDs), comprising the following steps: S1, mixing 20mg tungsten disulfide powder with 50mL dimethylformamide to form a mixed solution; S2, ultrasonicating the mixed solution for 120 minutes under the condition of power 240W to obtain a black solution; S3 , reflux the black solution at 140°C and 700rpm for 3 hours to obtain a reflux solution; S4, centrifuge the reflux solution at 2000rpm for 30min to obtain a supernatant; S5, heat the supernatant at 70°C under vacuum conditions For 2 hours, the precipitate was washed with ultrapure water; S6, the precipitate was dried by rotary evaporation at 80°C to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solid; S7, the solid was dispersed in ultrapure water to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solution.
Embodiment 3
[0045] An oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot (WO 3-x The preparation method of QDs), comprising the following steps: S1, mixing 30mg tungsten disulfide powder with 50mL dimethylformamide to form a mixed solution; S2, superimposing the mixed solution under the condition of power 240W for 160 minutes to obtain a black solution; S3 , reflux the black solution at 140 ° C and 700 rpm stirring for 4 hours to obtain a reflux solution; S4, centrifuge the reflux solution for 30 min at 3000 rpm to obtain a supernatant; S5, heat the supernatant at 60 ° C under vacuum conditions For 3 hours, the precipitate was washed with ultrapure water; S6, the precipitate was dried by rotary evaporation at 60°C to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solid; S7, the solid was dispersed in ultrapure water to obtain an oxygen-deficient tungsten oxide quantum dot solution.
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