3-ethylcyanobenzothiophene compound as well as synthesis and application method thereof
A technology of ethyl cyanobenzene and synthesis method, which is applied in the directions of biocide, organic chemistry, drug combination, etc., can solve the problems of high environmental harm of halogen-containing waste liquid, not conforming to green chemistry, poor reaction selectivity, etc., and achieves good expansion. performance, lower synthesis cost, and fewer reaction steps
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1: Synthesis of 3-ethylcyano group substituted benzothiophene compound 1
[0040] Add 2-(4-methylphenylethynyl) anisole (50.9mg, 0.2mmol), DTPB (117.0mg, 0.8mmol), and disodium hydrogen phosphate (283.9mg, 0.2mmol) to a 25mL round bottom flask in sequence , Acetonitrile (2mL), heated to 130°C under nitrogen protection, stirred for 24h, extracted with 2x8mL dichloromethane, combined the organic phases, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate overnight, spin-dried, and used petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 2:1 through the column to obtain 29.0 mg of the target compound (compound 1), a white solid, with a yield of 55%.
[0041] Product structure verification (see attached Figure 1A-1B ):
[0042] 1 H NMR (δ, ppm, 400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.85(dd,J=14.4,8.0Hz,2H), 7.50(td,J=7.8,1.3Hz,1H),7.44-7.40(m,3H),7.32(d,J=7.8Hz, 2H), 3.88(s, 2H), 2.44(s, 3H);
[0043] 13 C NMR(δ,ppm,100MHz,CDCl 3 ): δ143.0, 139.2, 138.8, 138.7, 129.9, 129.8, 129.5, 125.0, 122.5...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2: Synthesis of 3-ethylcyano group substituted benzothiophene compound 3
[0045] Add 2-(4-chlorophenylethynyl) anisole (51.8 mg, 0.2 mmol), DTPB (117.0 mg, 0.8 mmol), and disodium hydrogen phosphate (283.9 mg, 0.2 mmol) to a 25 mL round bottom flask in sequence, Acetonitrile (2mL), heated to 130°C under nitrogen protection, stirred for 24h, extracted with 2x8mL dichloromethane, combined the organic phases, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate overnight, spin-dried, and used petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = Pass the column 2:1 to obtain 34.0 mg of the target compound (compound 3), a white solid, with a yield of 60%.
[0046] Product structure verification (see attached Figure 3A-3B ):
[0047] 1 H NMR (δ, ppm, 400MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ7.98–7.77(m,2H), 7.59–7.32(m,6H), 3.86(s,2H);
[0048] 13 C NMR(δ,ppm,100MHz,CDCl 3 ): δ141.4, 138.8, 138.5, 135.4, 131.2, 130.9, 129.4, 125.4, 125.2, 122.5, 121.6, 119.6, 116.9, 15.8.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: Selection of the amount of free radical initiator
[0050] The experimental conditions and feeding amount of this example are the same as those of Example 1, and different amounts of free radical initiators are selected for the experiment, as shown in Table 1.
[0051] Table 1 Reaction results of different amounts of free radical initiators
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] It can be seen from Table 1 that the reaction effect and yield of DTPB with a dosage of 4 to 6 equiv are good to excellent, and the dosage of DTPB is preferably 4 equiv.
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