A Microscopic Imaging Method to Obtain Double Contrast of Light Absorption and Light Scattering Simultaneously

A microscopic imaging, dual-contrast technology, applied in scattering property measurement, color/spectral property measurement, material analysis by optical means, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to achieve clear imaging with optical microscope

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
NANJING UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] For transparent substances, such as most transparent cells, histopathological sections, etc., when light passes through these substances, the light intensity changes slightly, and it is difficult to achieve clear imaging with ordinary optical microscopes
Therefore, imaging of transparent substances such as living cells and histopathological sections often requires staining, and label-free imaging is still an important challenge for the imaging of cells and histopathological sections

Method used

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  • A Microscopic Imaging Method to Obtain Double Contrast of Light Absorption and Light Scattering Simultaneously
  • A Microscopic Imaging Method to Obtain Double Contrast of Light Absorption and Light Scattering Simultaneously
  • A Microscopic Imaging Method to Obtain Double Contrast of Light Absorption and Light Scattering Simultaneously

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] use figure 1 The system images binary mixed particles with different optical properties, including the following steps:

[0035] Step 1: The binary mixed particles composed of 50 micron diameter black polyester spheres and transparent glass spheres are spread on the bottom of the confocal dish, and distilled water is injected into the confocal dish to achieve ultrasonic coupling.

[0036] Step 2: The pulsed laser is coupled into the single-mode fiber through the fiber coupler. The output light of the single-mode fiber is collimated by the collimator and then enters the inverted microscope objective lens, and is focused on the sample through the bottom of the confocal dish. The numerical aperture of the inverted microscope objective lens is 0.6, the laser wavelength is 532nm, the pulse width is about 8ns, and the pulse repetition frequency is 10kHz. The photodiode is used to monitor the intensity of the laser and trigger the data acquisition card to collect the signal. ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] use figure 1 The system performs label-free imaging of red blood cells, including the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Take fresh blood from a mouse (C57BL / 6JGpt, male, 10 weeks old, weighing about 25g), smear and fix it on the upper surface of the confocal dish, make a monolayer red blood cell smear, and inject it into the confocal dish Physiological saline for ultrasound coupling.

[0044] Step 2: The pulsed laser is coupled into the single-mode fiber through the fiber coupler. The output light of the single-mode fiber is collimated by the collimator and then enters the inverted microscope objective lens, and is focused on the sample through the bottom of the confocal dish. The numerical aperture of the inverted microscope objective lens is 0.6, the laser wavelength is 532nm, the pulse width is about 8ns, and the pulse repetition frequency is 10kHz. The photodiode is used to monitor the intensity of the laser and trigger the data acquisition card to collect the sig...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microscopic imaging method for obtaining double contrast of light absorption and light scattering at the same time. The pulsed laser is focused on the sample, and the sample absorbs part of the pulsed laser, and the ultrasonic signal is excited due to the photoacoustic effect. 1. The ultrasonic transducer arranged coaxially receives the ultrasonic signal and obtains an image with light absorption contrast; at the same time, the remaining pulsed laser light that passes through the sample is scattered and absorbed by the sample, and then irradiates on the same surface of the ultrasonic transducer, and then Another ultrasound signal is excited and received by the ultrasound transducer, from which an image with light scattering contrast can be obtained. For any imaging point on the sample, the present invention can realize light scattering-light absorption dual-mode microscopic imaging at the same time with only one optical excitation; moreover, this method is a high-resolution imaging technology without exogenous labeling, avoiding The possible influence of the marker on the properties of the sample is understood, and it has high ease of use and practicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microscopic imaging method capable of simultaneously obtaining double-contrast ratios of light absorption and light scattering. Through one scan, microscopic images of two contrast ratios of sample light absorption and light scattering can be obtained simultaneously. Background technique [0002] For transparent substances, such as most transparent cells, histopathological sections, etc., when the light intensity changes slightly after passing through these substances, it is difficult to achieve clear imaging with ordinary optical microscopes. Therefore, staining is often required for imaging transparent substances such as living cells and histopathological sections, and label-free imaging is still an important challenge for the imaging of cells and histopathological sections. [0003] Light scattering is an effective imaging parameter for characterizing transparent substances such as cells. By measuring the intensity, phase...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/17G01N21/31G01N21/51
CPCG01N21/1702G01N21/31G01N21/51G01N2021/1734
Inventor 陶超吴诗晴刘晓峻
Owner NANJING UNIV
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