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Waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric for outdoor protection cover, and preparation process of waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric

A flame retardant composite, protective cover technology, applied in the direction of adhesive types, adhesive additives, polyurea/polyurethane adhesives, etc., can solve problems such as functional failure, easy aggregation equipment, and surface coating easy to fall off and fail. , to achieve the effect of enhancing flame retardancy

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-25
昆山恒泰复合材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the coating on the surface of this type of protective cover is easy to fall off and fail after long-term use, thereby making its corresponding function invalid; at the same time, this type of protective cover usually has poor air permeability in order to have good waterproof performance, and water vapor is easy to Accumulates on the inner layer of the protective cover, thereby repelling moisture to the device

Method used

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  • Waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric for outdoor protection cover, and preparation process of waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0038] S1: Pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers and PET fibers are used to obtain a flame-retardant fabric layer by weaving, wherein the content of pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers is 70wt.%, and PET fibers are 30wt.%.

[0039] S2: After sequentially adding 4wt.% of phosphorus-containing flame retardant (triphenyl phosphate) and 1.5wt.% of heat-expandable microspheres (akzonobel) to commercially available conventional emulsion-type polyurethane adhesives, use 1000-1500r / min The stirring speed is continuously stirred for 2-3 hours to obtain the polyurethane adhesive;

[0040] S3: After coating the above-mentioned polyurethane adhesive on the surface of the flame-retardant fabric layer located on the outer side between two adjacent flame-retardant fabric layers, place the fabric layer coated with the polyurethane adhesive at 100-110°C After heating and pre-baking for 8-10 minutes, cool down;

[0041] S4: After mixing TPU resin particles, polytetrafluoroethylene and diocty...

specific Embodiment 2

[0044] S1: Pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fiber and PA6 fiber are used to obtain a flame-retardant fabric layer by weaving, wherein the content of pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fiber is 60wt.%, and PET fiber is 40wt.%.

[0045] S2: Add phosphorus-containing flame retardants (tris-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) phosphate and tricresyl phosphate in a mass ratio of 1: 2) after mixing) 5wt.% and heat-expandable microspheres (akzonobel) 2.0wt.%, continue stirring at a stirring speed of 1000-1500r / min for 2-3h to obtain a polyurethane adhesive;

[0046] S3: After coating the above-mentioned polyurethane adhesive on the surface of the flame-retardant fabric layer located on the outer side between two adjacent flame-retardant fabric layers, place the fabric layer coated with the polyurethane adhesive at 100-110°C After heating and pre-baking for 8-10 minutes, cool down;

[0047] S4: After mixing TPU resin particles, polytetrafluoroethylene and dihexyl adipate in a mass ratio of 30:6.5:1, s...

specific Embodiment 3

[0050] S1: Use pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers and PA66 fibers to obtain a flame-retardant fabric layer by weaving, wherein the content of pre-oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers is 75wt.%, and PET fibers are 25wt.%;

[0051] S2: 3wt.% of phosphorus-containing flame retardant (resorcinol bis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate) and thermally expandable microspheres (akzonobel ) after 1.0wt.%, with a stirring speed of 1000-1500r / min continuous stirring for 2-3h to obtain polyurethane adhesive;

[0052] S3: After coating the above-mentioned polyurethane adhesive on the surface of the flame-retardant fabric layer located on the outer side between two adjacent flame-retardant fabric layers, place the fabric layer coated with the polyurethane adhesive at 100-110°C After heating and pre-baking for 8-10 minutes, cool down;

[0053] S4: After mixing TPU resin particles, polytetrafluoroethylene and dioctyl adipate at a mass ratio of 28:7:1, after stirring and reacting at 110-115°C ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric for an outdoor protection cover. The composite fabric comprises at least two flame-retardant fabric layers; a flame-retardantadhesive layer is clamped and bonded between the two adjacent flame-retardant fabric layers; a TPU microporous film layer is arranged on the surface of the flame-retardant fabric layer positioned on the outer side surface; the flame-retardant fabric layers are formed by interweaving pre-oxidized fibers and non-pre-oxidized fibers; the flame-retardant adhesive layer is prepared from a polyurethaneadhesive containing a halogen-free flame retardant and thermal expansion microspheres; and in addition, a plurality of micropores distributed at intervals are formed in the TPU microporous film layer.The composite fabric has excellent self flame-retardant performance; meanwhile, the flame-retardant performance cannot be gradually reduced over the use time; and in addition, the composite fabric layer has certain air permeability while realizing the waterproof performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite fabric and a preparation process thereof, in particular to a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric for an outdoor protective cover and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional protective fabrics for outdoor equipment and its processing. Background technique [0002] Most of the large-scale equipment required for factory and field operations are directly exposed and placed on the open-air work site, which is convenient for direct operation during construction. When the equipment placed in the open air is outdoors for a long time, it needs to deal with weather changes, such as rainy and snowy weather, high temperature weather, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to install a protective cover on the outside of the equipment to protect the equipment from rain, snow and high temperature exposure; At the same time, because the equipment is placed on the ground, the ground will ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06N3/00D06N3/14D06N3/04C09J175/04C09J11/04
CPCD06N3/0013D06N3/14D06N3/0015D06N3/0036D06N3/0034D06N3/0027D06N3/047D06N3/0006D06N3/0054C09J175/04C09J11/04D06N2201/02D06N2201/042D06N2201/045D06N2211/28D06N2209/067D06N2209/123D06N2209/128C08K5/523
Inventor 夏仁伟
Owner 昆山恒泰复合材料科技有限公司
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