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Coated artificial bone and preparation method thereof

An artificial bone and coating technology, applied in the medical field, can solve the problems of mismatching degradation speed and single artificial bone structure, and achieve the effect of simple preparation method, easy promotion and implementation

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
西安点云生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a coating-coated artificial bone and its preparation method; to solve the problem of single structure and unmatched degradation speed in the prior art of 3D printing artificial bone

Method used

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  • Coated artificial bone and preparation method thereof
  • Coated artificial bone and preparation method thereof
  • Coated artificial bone and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0047] (1) Preparation of binder: 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and 92g of sterile water for injection and 10g of polyvinyl alcohol and 90g of sterile water for injection were respectively prepared into 8% and 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solutions by mass fraction, placed in The jar with lid was heated and swollen in a water bath at 60°C for 2h, and then stirred at 250r / min for 2h in a 96°C magnetic stirrer to completely dissolve to form a homogeneous solution;

[0048] (2) Preparation of printing paste: Mix calcium silicate powder with 8% polyvinyl alcohol solution by mass at a mass ratio of 1:1, place it in a vacuum mixer and stir at a speed of 2000r / min for 4 times. For 1 min, then put it into the barrel, and defoamed twice in a homogenizer at a speed of 3000r / min, 2.5mim each time, to form a uniform printing paste.

[0049] (3) 3D model of artificial bone: Obtain CT / MRI / X-rays of the patient’s bone defect, process the data with the software 3D Slicer 4.10.2, and obtain the pro...

Embodiment example 2

[0058] (1) Preparation of binder: 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and 92g of sterile water for injection and 10g of polyvinyl alcohol and 90g of sterile water for injection were respectively prepared into 8% and 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solutions by mass fraction, placed in The jar with a lid was heated and swollen in a water bath at 60°C for 3h, and then stirred at a speed of 300r / min in a 96°C magnetic stirrer for 3h to completely dissolve to form a homogeneous solution;

[0059] (2) Preparation of printing paste: Mix the hydroxyapatite powder with 8% polyvinyl alcohol solution by mass at a mass ratio of 1.12:1, and place it in a vacuum mixer to stir 6 times at a speed of 2000 r / min. Each time for 1min, it is then put into the barrel, and degassed in a homogenizer at a speed of 3000r / min for 3 times, 5mim each time, to form a uniform printing paste.

[0060] (3) 3D model of artificial bone: Obtain CT / MRI / X-rays of the patient’s bone defect, process the data with the software 3D...

Embodiment example 3

[0069] (1) Preparation of binder: 8g of polyvinyl alcohol and 92g of sterile water for injection and 10g of polyvinyl alcohol and 90g of sterile water for injection were respectively prepared into 8% and 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solutions by mass fraction, placed in The jar with a lid was heated and swollen in a water bath at 60°C for 3h, and then stirred at a speed of 300r / min in a 96°C magnetic stirrer for 3h to completely dissolve to form a homogeneous solution;

[0070] (2) Preparation of printing paste: Mix tricalcium phosphate powder with 8% polyvinyl alcohol solution in a mass ratio of 1.4:1, place it in a vacuum mixer and stir at a speed of 2000r / min for 5 times. For 1 min, then put it into the barrel, and defoamed in a homogenizer at a speed of 3000 r / min for 4 times, 5 mim each time, to form a uniform printing paste.

[0071] (3) 3D model of artificial bone: Obtain CT / MRI / X-rays of the patient’s bone defect, process the data with the software 3D Slicer 4.10.2, a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coated artificial bone and a preparation method. The artificial bone includes an artificial bone support and a coating. In the invention, a layer of calcium phosphate coating with a controllable ratio and thickness is applied on the outside of the artificial bone support. layer, which solves the problem that the 3D printed artificial bone has a single structure and does not match the degradation speed. In addition, the method is simpler and more convenient for other coating preparation methods such as electrochemical deposition and gel injection molding.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular relates to a coated artificial bone and a preparation method. 【Background technique】 [0002] Natural bone is an organic-inorganic composite system with a complex multiscale internal structure. The functions of bone include hematopoiesis, mechanical support, movement, mineral storage, and protection of internal organs. Every year millions of people suffer from bone defects due to trauma, tumors or other bone-related diseases. While the natural bone structure can repair itself, large bone defects do not heal spontaneously and require surgical treatment to rebuild. At present, the main methods for repairing bone defects are autologous bone grafting and allogeneic / xenograft bone grafting. Although autologous bone has good function due to factors such as low immunogenicity and good biocompatibility, the defects and complications of the donor bone are the main obstacles to its ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/12A61L27/32A61L27/02A61L27/50A61L27/58A61F2/28
CPCA61L27/12A61L27/025A61L27/32A61L27/50A61L27/58A61F2/28A61F2002/30985A61F2310/00796A61F2002/2835A61L2430/02A61L2420/02A61L2400/18
Inventor 曾庆丰杨智宇
Owner 西安点云生物科技有限公司