Fluorescent probes for a class of tricyclic 2-aminopyridinium salts, preparation methods and applications thereof
An aminopyridinium salt, fluorescent probe technology, applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of aggregation-induced luminescence quenching, reducing signal-to-noise ratio, reducing sensitivity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0078] Embodiment 1 Preparation of a fluorescent probe (BMTAPC-7)
[0079]
[0080] The synthetic route is as follows:
[0081]
[0082] 4-bromobenzoyl chloride (10mmol, 2.19g), 4-methoxyphenylacetylene (10mmol, 1.32g), PdCl 2 (PPh 3 ) 2 (0.2mmol, 144mg) and cuprous iodide (0.4mmol, 76mg) were added to a 250mL two-necked round-bottomed flask, then evacuated with a pump, replaced with nitrogen three times for 3 times; then added dry dichloromethane (100mL) . Triethylamine (11 mmol, 1.5 mL); the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 5 h (reaction progress was monitored by TLC). After the substrate reaction is complete, slowly add anhydrous AlCl to the reaction system 3 (1mmol, 133mg) and DBU (30mmol, 4.5mL), the reaction mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 2h (TLC monitoring until the reaction was complete), the mixed reaction solution was filtered to remove the catalyst, the filtrate was concentrated, acidified with 20mL of 1M hydrochloric acid, ...
Embodiment 2
[0084] Embodiment 2 Preparation of a fluorescent probe (BMTAPC-5)
[0085]
[0086] The synthetic route is as follows:
[0087]
[0088] 4-bromobenzoyl chloride (10mmol, 2.19g), 4-methoxyphenylacetylene (10mmol, 1.32g), PdCl 2 (PPh 3 ) 2 (0.2mmol, 144mg) and cuprous iodide (0.4mmol, 76mg) were added to a 250mL two-necked round-bottomed flask, then evacuated with a pump, replaced with nitrogen three times for 3 times; then added dry dichloromethane (100mL) , triethylamine (11mmol, 1.5mL), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 5h (reaction progress was monitored by TLC), and after the substrate had completely reacted, anhydrous AlCl was slowly added to the reaction system 3 (1 mmol, 133 mg) and DBN (30 mmol, 4.5 mL). The reaction mixed solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 h (TLC monitoring until the reaction was complete), the mixed reaction solution was filtered to remove the catalyst, the filtrate was concentrated, acidified with 20 mL of 1M hydroc...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Embodiment 3 Preparation of a fluorescent probe (BMTAP-7)
[0091]
[0092] The synthetic route is as follows:
[0093]
[0094] The solid BMTAPC-7 (1mmol, 485mg) synthesized in Example 1 was dissolved in acetone, an aqueous solution of potassium hexafluorophosphate (2mmol, 368mg) was added, stirred for 2h, the mixture was added with water and then filtered, and the filtered solid was washed with water to remove inorganic salts , dried to give 535 mg of yellow solid BMTAP-7 in 90% yield.
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