Preparation method of triethyl phosphite
A technology of triethyl phosphite and triethylamine, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, compounds of Group 5/15 elements of the periodic table, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of high cost. , unfavorable environmental protection and other problems, to achieve the effect of complete reaction, reducing waste water treatment costs, and reducing the content of inorganic salts
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Embodiment 1
[0043] A preparation method of triethyl phosphite, comprising the following steps:
[0044] S1: Accurately weigh 1 mol of phosphorus trichloride, 4 mol of ethanol, 3 mol of triethylamine, 2 mol of trioctylamine, 2 mol of n-hexane and 1 mol of sodium carbonate;
[0045] S2: Add absolute ethanol, n-hexane, triethylamine and trioctylamine into the reaction kettle, start stirring, and obtain a mixed solution after the solution is evenly mixed;
[0046] S3: Use an ice machine to cool down the mixed solution to keep the temperature of the system at 5°C. After cooling down, add phosphorus trichloride dropwise to the reaction solution. The dropwise addition is completed in 1.3 hours, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours to make the reaction solution completely react;
[0047] S4: The temperature of the reaction solution obtained in step S3 was raised to 26° C., and purified water was added to mix evenly, and the mixture was allowed to stand to separate into layers, and the oil phas...
Embodiment 2-6
[0049] Examples 2-6 relate to a preparation method of triethyl phosphite, based on Example 1, the only difference is that the selected molar amounts of raw materials and process parameters are different, see Table 2 for details.
[0050] Table 2 Example 2-6
[0051]
Embodiment 7
[0053] Example 7 relates to a preparation method of triethyl phosphite. Taking Example 4 as an example, only the temperature of the reaction system in step 2 is changed to 0° C., and the holding time is 1 hour.
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