A kind of expanded liquid, its preparation method and expanded liquid fuel oil

Abstract

The invention provides a liquid prepared from liquid A and liquid B; the liquid A includes: 300-500 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide, 300-500 parts by weight of calcium chloride, and 300-500 parts by weight of sodium alginate , 100-300 parts by weight of aluminum sulfate, 5-50 parts by weight of sorbitan fatty acid ester, 5-50 parts by weight of calcium glycerophosphate and 500-1000 parts by weight of water; the B liquid includes: 100-50 parts by weight 300 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide, 100-300 parts by weight of calcium chloride, 100-300 parts by weight of sodium alginate, 50-100 parts by weight of aluminum sulfate, 5-30 parts by weight of sorbitan fatty acid ester , 5-30 parts by weight of calcium glycerophosphate and 100-300 parts by weight of water; the puffing liquid and heavy oil provided by the application can form a strong liquid-in-oil multilayer capsule structure, which has good affinity and is stable and uniform.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of fuel oil technology, and more particularly to a puffed fluid having a method of preparing a method and a puffed liquid fuel oil. Background technique [0002] Heavy oil of the fuel oil is the residue of the remainder of the crude oil to extract kerosene, gasoline, and diesel; this residue oil further reduced the oil after extracting the lubricating oil, also referred to as heavy oil. Heavy oil is dark black liquid, according to internationally recognized classification methods, heavy oil can be called subleidable oil, more viscous, difficult to volatilize; its specific weight exceeds 0.91, high viscosity; contains a lot of nitrogen, sulfur, wax, and metal Elements, basically do not flow. Therefore, once heavy oils have caused contamination, it is difficult to remove. [0003] There are more flammable components in heavy oil, including 86% to 89%, containing 10% to 12% hydrogen, and the remaining components are n...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] (4) Less mechanical impurities and water content in traditional heavy oil: more impurities and high water content not only reduce the calorific value of heavy oil, but also cause blockage of fuel injectors and flame fluctuations during use, so filtration is required;

[0008] (5) Low sulfur content: GB / T 380 stipulates that the sulfur content of 180# heavy oil shall not exceed 3.2% (m / m), but there are also a few heavy oils with high sulfur content, which will have adverse effects on equipment during use, especially on the environment serious pollution;

[0009] Due to the complex exploration, development and refining technology of heavy oil, large capital investment, and easy to cause environmental pollution, the development of heavy oil industry is relatively difficult

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