Novel bismuthate iodide, preparation method thereof and application of bismuthate iodide in fluorescence and light degradation
A technology of bismuth iodide and bismuth salt, which is applied in the field of hexaiodobismuth acid benzylpyridinium salt and new bismuth halide salt, can solve the problems of invisibility and low utilization rate of visible light, and achieve easy operation, Good photodegradation effect, beneficial to industrial promotion
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[0027] A kind of novel bismuth iodide salt, preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Weigh 0.02mol of benzyl bromide and 0.02mol of pyridine into a 100 mL ground-mouth Erlenmeyer flask, add 30 mL of methanol to dissolve, stir and reflux at 65-70°C for 20 hours, and wash with ether after rotary evaporation to obtain a yellow oil It is the target product [BzPy]Br, and the yield is 87.1%.
[0029] (2) Take 3mmol of the obtained [BzPy]Br in a conical flask, add 20mL of acetonitrile to dissolve; take 1mmol of BiI 3 , into a beaker, add 5mL 45% concentrated iodic acid to dissolve; slowly pour the solution in the beaker into the Erlenmeyer flask, heat, stir and reflux at 85°C for 2 hours, put it in the refrigerator (about -18°C) and freeze and crystallize for 12 hours Finally, red crystals are obtained, namely hexaiodobismuth acid·benzylpyridinium salt [BzPy] 3 [BiI 6 ], and its productive rate is 82.4%.
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