Fastener
A technology for fasteners and content, applied in threaded fasteners, connecting components, screws, etc., can solve the problems of electrochemical corrosion, short corrosion life, large amount of electrochemical corrosion, etc., to prevent electrochemical corrosion, high The effect of intensity
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example 1
[0057] This example is the design and calculation of the electrochemical galvanic corrosion amount of bolts made of metal materials in this embodiment, wherein the test piece is an M8 screw (surface galvanized alloy) made of metal materials in Group II C, which is 5 mm The aluminum plates are threaded to form a threaded pair. In the design of the thread pair, the service life of the thread height K after galvanic corrosion Cl should be satisfied, K l Take 50 years (building design life is 50 years, 70 years, 100 years), η takes 1.2, γ q Take 1.4, M8 thread height takes 0.6mm, the calculation is as follows:
[0058] K Cl = K CO -K C ·K l ·Δ / η
[0059] min=K Cl / K CO ≥0.9
[0060] K Cl =0.6mm-[0.00000096×50×2 / 1.2]
[0061] =0.6mm-0.00008
[0062] =0.59992mm
[0063] min=0.59992÷0.6
[0064] =0.9999≥0.9, so the thread height meets the design requirements!
[0065] In the formula:
[0066] K Cl ——Thread design age; thread height after galvanic corrosion;
[0067...
example 2
[0084] Design calculation of electrochemical galvanic corrosion amount of 304 stainless steel screws after surface passivation treatment using the formula in Example 1, K l Take 50 years, η takes 1.2, γ q Take 1.4, M8 thread height takes 0.6mm, and carry out design checking:
[0085] K Cl = K CO -K C ·K l ·Δ / η
[0086] min=K Cl / K CO ≥0.9
[0087] K Cl =0.6mm-[0.002×50×2×1.2]
[0088] =0.6mm-0.24mm
[0089] =0.36mm
[0090] min=0.36÷0.6≥0.9
[0091] =0.6<0.9, so the thread height does not meet the design requirements!
[0092] Substitute into the above formula:
[0093]
example 3
[0095] Design calculation of electrochemical galvanic corrosion amount of 316 stainless steel screws after surface passivation treatment using the formula in Example 1, K l Take 50 years, η takes 1.2, γ q Take 1.4, M8 thread height takes 0.6mm, and carry out design checking:
[0096] K Cl = K CO -K C ·K l ·Δ / η
[0097] min=K Cl / K CO ≥0.9
[0098] K Cl =0.6mm-[0.0027×50×2×1.2]
[0099] =0.6mm-0.324mm
[0100] =0.276mm
[0101] min=0.276÷0.6≥0.9
[0102] =0.46<0.9, so the thread height does not meet the design requirements!
[0103] Substitute into the above formula:
[0104]
[0105] To sum up, the screws made of metal materials in group II C, after the surface is infiltrated with zinc alloy, have good performance in preventing electrochemical corrosion and have a longer service life.
[0106] In this embodiment, the zero-resistance current and potential screw pair galvanic couple test method can also be used to evaluate the electrochemical corrosion performa...
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