Thermo-sensitive composite antibacterial hydrogel with good photothermal effects, and application method and applications of hydrogel
A technology of composite hydrogel and photothermal effect, which is applied in medical formula, medical science, bandages, etc., to achieve good therapeutic effect, good biocompatibility, and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation and naming of embodiment 1 hydroxypropyl chitin / tannic acid / ferric chloride HPCH / TA / Fe hydrogel
[0041] Thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin HPCH, tannic acid TA and ferric chloride hexahydrate FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O is dissolved in ultrapure water at a low temperature of 2-15°C, and a HPCH solution with a mass concentration of 3wt%, a TA solution of 0.375wt% and a FeCl of 0.8wt% are prepared 3 ·6H 2 O solution. Take 1g of HPCH solution and add 0.4g of TA solution at a low temperature of 2-15°C and quickly vortex to mix evenly, then quickly add 0.1g of FeCl 3 The solution is vortexed and mixed evenly at a low temperature of 2-15°C, then the concentration of HPCH in the mixed solution is 2wt%, the concentration of TA is 0.1wt%, and the concentration of FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O concentration 0.053wt%, FeCl 3 ·6H 2 The molar ratio of O to TA was 3.33. The solution has good fluidity at a low temperature of 2-15°C, and it can be injected and sprayed. When the temperature ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The preparation of embodiment 2 hydroxypropyl chitin / tannic acid HPCH / TA hydrogel
[0047] The thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin HPCH and tannic acid TA were dissolved in ultrapure water at a low temperature of 2-15°C respectively, and a HPCH solution with a mass concentration of 3wt% and a TA solution with a mass concentration of 0.375wt% were prepared, as in the example 1 The difference is that ferric chloride hexahydrate FeCl is not added to the hydrogel precursor solution 3 ·6H 2 O, take 1g of HPCH solution and add 0.4g of TA solution at a low temperature of 2-15°C to quickly vortex and mix evenly, then quickly add 0.1g of ultrapure water at a low temperature of 2-14°C to vortex and mix evenly, the hydrogel of this composition is named 2%-0.1%-0. However, the hydrogel precursor solution without adding metal ions here forms a hydrogel at 37°C, and then cools down to 2-14°C and cannot become a solution again, does not have good fluidity, does not have reversible ...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3 Thermosensitive injectability and light-to-heat conversion performance of hydroxypropyl chitin / tannic acid / ferric chloride HPCH / TA / Fe hydrogel
[0049] Inject the 2%-0.1%-3.33 hydrogel precursor solution prepared in Example 1 above into a 1 mL syringe equipped with a 26G needle at 2-10 °C, as figure 1 As shown in (a), the hydrogel precursor solution can be easily injected from a 26G needle, and various shapes and figures can be produced, indicating that the hydrogel has excellent injectability. Inject the hydrogel precursor solution into glass vials such as figure 1 As shown in (b1), the precursor solution is a flowable liquid at 4°C; figure 1 As shown in (b2), a gel is formed rapidly at 37°C, and this solution-gel transition behavior is reversible.
[0050] In order to study the photothermal conversion ability of hydrogel, an 808nm near-infrared laser (Keplin, Beijing) was used to irradiate the hydrogel as an example, and the temperature change was observed...
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