Alpha-chloro-alpha-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivative as well as synthesis method and application thereof
A technology of fluoroalkyl sulfide and synthesis method, applied in the field of α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivatives and synthesis thereof, can solve problems such as difficult synthesis, achieve simple operation, high efficiency atom economy, The effect of simple and easy-to-obtain raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivative of the present invention has a structure as shown in formula (1):
[0033]
[0034] Among them, R 1 is phenyl, C 1 -C 10 Alkyl-substituted phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl, hydroxyl-substituted phenyl, naphthyl, furyl, thienyl, benzyl, C 1 -C 10 Alkyl; X is sulfur, selenium; R 2 is a polyfluorinated alkyl group, a phosphate group, a C 1 -C 10 Alkyl substituted phosphate group, ester group, C 1 -C 10 Alkyl substituted ester, benzyl ester or phenylcarbonyl.
[0035] preferred, R 1 p-methylphenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-hydroxyphenyl, 3,5-dichlorophenyl, 3,5-dimethylphenyl, m-bromo Phenyl, m-methoxyphenyl, o-methoxyphenyl, o-fluorophenyl, 2-naphthyl, 2-methyl-3-furyl, 2-thienyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl, methyl ester Propionate; R 2 is p-toluenesulfonyldifluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, phenylcarbonyl, ethyl ester, benzyl ester or ethyl phosphate.
Embodiment 2
[0037]This example is a synthesis method of α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivatives, using diazo compounds, diether compounds, and dichloroiodobenzene as raw materials, using organic solvents as solvents, and undergoing a one-step reaction , to obtain the α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivatives shown in formula (1); the reaction process is shown in reaction formula (I):
[0038]
[0039] First, dissolve the diether compound and dichloroiodobenzene in the organic solvent to form a first mixed solution, then dissolve the diazo compound in the aforementioned organic solvent to form a second mixed solution, and then dissolve the first and second The mixed solutions are mixed and reacted to obtain the α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivative represented by formula (4).
[0040] The molar ratio of the raw materials is diazo compound:diether compound:dichloroiodobenzene=(1.5-2.0):(0.8-1.0):(0.8-1.0).
Embodiment 3
[0042] The synthetic method of α-chloro-α-fluoroalkyl sulfide derivatives of this example is different from Example 2 in that the molar ratio of the raw materials is diazo compound: diether compound: dichloroiodobenzene =1.5:0.8:0.8.
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