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Dibenzopyranyl compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device

A technology of dibenzopyranyl and benzopyranyl, which is applied in the field of light-emitting materials, can solve the problems of destroying hole-electron charge balance, reducing the service life of the device, quantum efficiency and service life, etc. Luminous efficiency and service life, the effect of reducing the driving voltage

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-30
JILIN OPTICAL & ELECTRONICS MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, OLEDs using these materials have problems in making quantum efficiency and lifetime
This is because when the OLED is driven at high current, thermal stress occurs between the anode and the hole injection layer, and the thermal stress significantly reduces the lifetime of the device
In addition, since the organic material used in the hole transport region has very high hole mobility, the hole-electron charge balance may be disrupted and the quantum efficiency (cd / A) may decrease

Method used

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  • Dibenzopyranyl compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device
  • Dibenzopyranyl compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device
  • Dibenzopyranyl compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device

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preparation example Construction

[0077] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the dibenzopyranyl compound described in the above technical scheme, comprising the following steps:

[0078] S1, reactant A and Grignard reagent R 2 -MgBr reacts to form intermediate B;

[0079] S2, intermediate B in BBr 3 Catalyzed reaction to form intermediate C;

[0080] S3, intermediate C reacts with reactant D to form intermediate E;

[0081] S4, intermediate E reacts with reactant F to form a compound shown in formula I;

[0082]

[0083] Among them, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , L 1 , L 2 、Ar 1 、Ar 2 、Ar 3 、Ar 4 The type of R in the above-mentioned technical scheme 1 , R 2 , R 3 , L 1 , L 2 、Ar 1 、Ar 2 、Ar 3 、Ar 4 The types are the same and will not be repeated here.

[0084] Regarding Step S1: Reagent A and Grignard Reagent R 2 -MgBr reacts to form intermediate B.

[0085] In the present invention, the reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent medium. The solvent is preferably one ...

Embodiment 1

[0126] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of compound 1

[0127] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0128]

[0129] The synthesis process is as follows:

[0130] (1) Dissolve reactant A-1 (100mmol) in 400mL THF, fully replace the air with nitrogen three times, cool down to 0°C, add Grignard reagent (300mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere, and react for 5h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was slowly added to the aqueous ammonium chloride solution, stirred, and the excess solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and the solid organic matter obtained was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain intermediate B-1 (27.0g, Ms : 354.66, yield: 76%).

[0131] (2) Intermediate B-1 (75 mmol) was dissolved in 350 mL of MeCN, and boron tribromide (82.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise and stirred. After the reaction was completed, 200 mL of saturated sodium thiosulfate was added, stirred, and the organic layer was extracted 3 times with ...

Embodiment 2

[0139] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of compound 25

[0140] The synthetic route is as follows:

[0141]

[0142] The synthesis process is as follows:

[0143] (1) After dissolving reactant A-25 (100mmol) in 400mL THF, fully replace the air with nitrogen three times, cool down to 0°C, add Grignard reagent (300mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere, and react for 5h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was slowly added to aqueous ammonium chloride solution, stirred, and the excess solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and the solid organic matter obtained was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain intermediate B-25 (31.1g, Ms : 404.02, yield: 77%).

[0144] (2) Intermediate B-25 (75 mmol) was dissolved in 350 mL of MeCN, and boron tribromide (82.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise and stirred. After the reaction was completed, 200 mL of saturated sodium thiosulfate was added, stirred, and the organic layer was extracted 3 tim...

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Abstract

The invention provides a dibenzopyranyl compound, a preparation method thereof and an organic electroluminescent device. The dibenzopyran-based compound provided by the invention has a structure as shown in a formula I, and the compound is used as a light-emitting auxiliary layer material in an organic light-emitting device, so that the driving voltage of the light-emitting device can be effectively reduced, the light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting device is improved, and the service life of the light-emitting device is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of luminescent materials, in particular to a dibenzopyranyl compound, a preparation method thereof and an organic electroluminescence device. Background technique [0002] Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), as a new generation of display technology, has unparalleled advantages over LCD flat panel displays. Its advantages are that it can provide a wide viewing angle, a large contrast ratio and a fast response time. An organic electrical element utilizing the organic light emitting phenomenon generally has a structure including an anode, a cathode and an organic layer therebetween. In order to improve the efficiency and stability of organic electrical components, the organic layer is usually composed of a multilayer structure composed of various materials, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer, etc. c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D311/78C07D311/80C07D409/12H01L51/54H01L51/50
CPCC07D311/80C07D311/78C07D409/12H10K85/615H10K85/631H10K85/626H10K85/636H10K85/633H10K85/6574H10K85/6576
Inventor 汪康王进政张雪陈振生韩文坤徐佳楠马晓宇
Owner JILIN OPTICAL & ELECTRONICS MATERIALS