The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular probes and nano
textile materials, and particularly relates to a fluorescent probe for detecting
metal palladium, a fluorescent
nanofiber membrane and a preparation method and application of the fluorescent
nanofiber membrane. The fluorescent probe for detecting
metal palladium provided by the invention takes
benzopyran as a fluorescent parent
nucleus and allyl as a recognition site, is novel in structure, and can realize effective detection of elemental
palladium in the environment. Furthermore, according to the fluorescent
nanofiber membrane for detecting the
metal palladium, the electrostatic
spinning technology and the fluorescent probe are effectively combined, and
rapid detection of the elemental palladium can be achieved through the
fluorescence opening performance after the fluorescent probe reacts with the metal palladium. Besides, the fluorescent nanofiber membrane has the characteristics of simplicity in preparation, low cost and
reusability, can provide a powerful tool for rapid, simple and convenient detection of palladium-containing elementary substance pollutants in the environment, and has an extremely wide application prospect in the field of metal palladium detection.