The invention relates to the technical field of
protein extraction, in particular to a high-content
earthworm protein extraction method and device.The extraction method comprises the following steps that S1, a fluid-state
protein protective agent and a granular-state protein protective agent are sequentially added into smashed live earthworms, and mixed
powder is obtained; s2, water is added into the mixed
powder for
centrifugation, and supernate is obtained; s3, performing enzymolysis and
filtration on the supernate; s4, the filtrate is subjected to
activated carbon adsorption and
freeze drying, and
earthworm protein is obtained; the equipment sequentially comprises a pretreatment chamber, a centrifugal cylinder, an enzymolysis adsorption chamber and a freeze-
drying chamber from left to right, according to the extraction method, the protein protective agent is immediately added after the earthworms are crushed, and
protein degradation is prevented and protein integrity and
biological activity are maintained by inhibiting endogenous
protease activity and chelating
metal ions; and the protein protective agent maintains the
structural stability of the substrate, so that the subsequent enzymolysis is more sufficient, and the protein yield is improved.