Preparation method of calcium phosphate-rapamycin compound drug, preparation method of drug-coated balloon, and drug-coated balloon
A technology of rapamycin and drug coating, which is applied in the field of preparation of calcium phosphate-rapamycin composite drug, can solve the limitation of clinical pharmacological application and biological effect of rapamycin drug-coated balloon, rapamycin The problem of low lipophilicity of rapamycin and difficulty in adhering to the surface of the balloon can be solved to achieve the effect of prolonging the penetration ability of rapamycin in tissues, increasing the solubility and stability, and improving the adhesion ability
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Embodiment 1
[0054] A preparation method of calcium phosphate-rapamycin compound medicine of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0055] Step S1: adding rapamycin to DMEM culture solution so that the rapamycin content in the mixture of rapamycin and DMEM culture solution is 100 nmol / L, and fully equilibrating for 24 hours.
[0056] Step S2: Add 110 μL of CaCl with a concentration of 1 mol / L to the fully equilibrated solution in Step S1 2 A mineralization reaction is initiated to obtain a nanoparticle suspension. The entire reaction is performed in a cell culture environment. The reaction temperature was 37°C. Response environment CO 2 The content is 5%. Sodium citrate was added 0.5 hours after the reaction to terminate the reaction to control the size of nanoparticles in the nanoparticle suspension.
[0057] Implementation two:
[0058] A preparation method of calcium phosphate-rapamycin compound medicine of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
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Embodiment 3
[0062] A preparation method of calcium phosphate-rapamycin compound medicine of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0063] Step S1: Add rapamycin to DMEM culture medium, so that the content of rapamycin in the mixture of rapamycin and DMEM culture medium is 102 nmol / L, and fully equilibrate for 28 hours.
[0064] Step S2: Add 200 μL of CaCl with a concentration of 1 mol / L to the fully equilibrated solution in Step S1 2 A mineralization reaction is initiated to obtain a nanoparticle suspension. The entire reaction is performed in a cell culture environment. The reaction temperature was 39°C. Response environment CO 2 The content is 6%. Two hours after the reaction, sodium citrate was added to terminate the reaction to control the size of nanoparticles in the nanoparticle suspension.
Embodiment 4
[0066] A method for preparing a calcium phosphate-rapamycin composite drug-coated balloon of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0067] Step (1): Take the calcium phosphate-rapamycin nanoparticle suspension prepared by any one of the calcium phosphate-rapamycin composite drug preparation methods above.
[0068] Step (2): coating the calcium phosphate-rapamycin composite drug coating on the surface of the balloon by ultrasonic spraying.
[0069] The ultrasonic spraying method includes the following steps:
[0070] a) The calcium phosphate-rapamycin nanoparticle suspension is placed in a syringe pump and sprayed onto the surface of the balloon through an ultrasonic nozzle. The nanoparticle suspension passed through the ultrasonic nozzle at a speed of 0.08 mL / min. Ultrasonic output power is 1.5W. Ultrasonic frequency is 30kHz.
[0071] b) Vacuum drying at 37°C for 2 hours after spraying. The drying environment is a vacuum environment.
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