Method for constructing high-quality porcine nuclear transplantation donor cells with high lean meat percentage, fast growth and resistance to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and series diarrhea diseases and application of high-quality porcine nuclear transplantation donor cells
A technology for expressing vectors and vector skeletons, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, cells modified by introducing foreign genetic materials, etc., can solve the problem of inactivation of receptor proteins, inability to infect live pigs, and reduced infectivity And other issues
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[0093]Example 1, Construction of Plasmid
[0094]1.1 Construction plasmid Pu6GRNA EEF1A-MNLS-HSPCas9-EGFP-PURO (referred to as plasmid pkg-ge3)
[0095]The original plasmid PX330-U6-chiMERIC_BB-CBH-HSPCAS9 (referred to as plasmid PX330), the sequence is shown in SEQ IDNO.1. Structure of plasmid PX330figure 1 . In SEQ ID NO.1, the 440-725 nucleotides composition CMV enhancer, sections 727-1208 nucleotides composition Chickenβ-Actin promoter, No. 1304-1324 Nucleotide encoded SV40 nuclear positioning signal (NLS ), No. 1325-5449 Nucleotide encoding Cas9 protein, race 5450-5497 Nucleotide coded Nucleoplasmin nuclear positioning signal (NLS).
[0096]Plasmid PU6GRNA EEF1A-MNLS-HSPCas9-EGFP-PURO (Figure 5 ), Referred to as plasmid pKG-GE3, nucleotide, such as SEQ ID NO.2. Compared with the plasmid PX330, plasmid PKG-GE3 mainly has been modified as follows: 1 Remove residual GRNA skeleton sequence (gtttAmaAgcccccccccccccccgtttttt), reduce interference; 2 Transform the original Chickenβ-Actin promot...
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[0109]Example 2 Comparison of plasmid ratio optimization and meta-plasmid PX330 and plasmid PKG-GE3
[0110]2.1 target GRNA design and construction
[0111]2.1.1 Target GRNA Design for Rag1 genes using Benchling
[0112]RAG1-G4: Agttatgcagaactcagtg (seq ID no.9)
[0113]The complementary DNA Oligo of the insertion sequence for the synthesis of the above RAG1 gene target is as follows:
[0114]RAG1-GRNA4S: caccgagttatgcagaactcagtg (seq ID no.10)
[0115]RAG1-GRNA4A: AAACCACTGAGTTCTGCCCCATAACTC (SEQ ID NO.11)
[0116]RAG1-GRNA4S, RAG1-GRNA4A are single-stranded DNA molecules.
[0117]2.1.2 Design for amplification and detection of primers containing RAG1 GRNA target fragment
[0118]RAG1-NF126: ccccatccaaagttttaaagga
[0119]RAG1-NR525: TGTGCAGATGTCAGTTTTAGG
[0120]2.1.3 Construction of GRNA recombinant carrier and cloning
[0121]1) Digest 1 ug PKG-U6GRNA plasmid with restriction endonuclease BBSI;
[0122]2) Separation of PKG-U6GRNA grain routine gel (agarose gel concentration 1%, i.e., 1 g agarose gel added to 100 mL e...
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[0170]Example 3 Screening an efficient MSTN gene GRNA target
[0171]Pig MSTN gene information: encoded myostatin protein; located in the pig No. 15 chromosome; GeneId is 399534, SUsscrofa. Pig MSTN gene encoding proteins such as GenBank Accession No.NP_999600.2 (Linear Con12-JAN-2018), the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.13. In the genome DNA, the pig MSTN gene has three exons, wherein the first exon and downstream 200bp sequences are shown in SEQ ID NO.14.
[0172]3.1 MSTN gene knockout preset target and adjacent genomic sequence conservative analysis
[0173]18 new students from Jiangxiang pigs, including 10 females (named 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10), male 8 (named A, B, C, D, respectively , E, F, G, H).
[0174]The PCR amplification is performed using primer pairs (primer pair target sequences including pig MSTN gene first exons), respectively, and electrophoresis. The PCR amplification product was recovered and sequenced, and the sequencing results were aligned with the MSTN g...
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