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Unconventional uranium polymetallic ore mineral green separation method

A separation method and multi-metal technology, applied in centrifuges, grain processing, centrifuges with rotating drums, etc., can solve problems such as high production costs, restricted leaching rate, and leaching technology that cannot meet industrial needs. To achieve the effect of broad applicability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-01
核工业二三〇研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the use of microbial heap leaching technology has the advantages of less ore handling, low investment cost, low acid consumption, less environmental pollution, and simple process flow, etc., in microbial heap leaching technology, there are various types of microorganisms, difficult cultivation and complex leaching environment ( High content of heavy metals, presence of toxic arsenic ions, high temperature, etc.) severely restrict the leaching rate, so microbial heap leaching technology has only achieved certain results in laboratories and field semi-industrialization
Therefore, in the process of extracting unconventional uranium resources in black rock series, the use of solvent extraction will result in high production costs, difficulty in industrial production, and great damage to the environment.
[0007] To sum up, at present, the development of unconventional uranium polymetallic resources is very important at home and abroad, but the current leaching technology cannot meet the needs of the industry, so it is urgent to develop new extraction technologies

Method used

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  • Unconventional uranium polymetallic ore mineral green separation method
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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050]Such asfigure 1 As shown, the unconventional uranium multi-metal ore mineral green separation method of the present embodiment includes the following steps.

[0051](1) Preprocessing: Prepare unconjuguano ore samples, spare;

[0052](2) Raw milling: Select the unconventional uranium ore sample after pre-treatment, transfer to the ball mill to obtain a crude material;

[0053](3) Fabricating treatment: Select Step (2) The crude material after coarse milling, continuing fine grinding treatment in the ball mill, resulting in fine material;

[0054](4) Screening processing: Powder sample having a particle size greater than 600 mesh is screened from the fine material after refining treatment;

[0055](5) Dry treatment: Select Step (4) Screening the processed powder sample and transfer to the wind dryer for normal temperature drying;

[0056](6) Multi-stage parallel centrifugation: Select Step (5) The powder sample after air-dried processed, transferred to a multi-stage parallel high-speed centrifuge...

Embodiment 2

[0098]This embodiment lacks fine grinding processing with respect to Embodiment 1, including the following steps.

[0099](1) Preprocessing: Prepare unconjuguano ore samples, spare;

[0100](2) Raw milling: Select the unconventional uranium ore sample after pre-treatment, transfer to the ball mill to obtain a crude material;

[0101](3) Dry treatment: Select Step (2) After screening the processed powder sample, transfer to the wind dryer for normal temperature drying;

[0102](4) Multi-stage parallel centrifugation: Select Step (3) The powder sample after air-drying, transferred to a multi-stage parallel high-speed centrifuge for centrifugation;

[0103](5) Recycling processing: Select a different level of centrifuge in the high-speed centrifuge in step (4), collect the target sample (segment collecting high purity different type powder ore samples).

[0104]In the separation method described above,

[0105]In step (1), unconjuguano ore samples are pre-pulverized.

[0106]In the separation method described...

Embodiment 3

[0124]This embodiment lacks air-drying processing with respect to Example 1, including the following steps.

[0125](1) Preprocessing: Prepare unconjuguano ore samples, spare;

[0126](2) Raw milling: Select the unconventional uranium ore sample after pre-treatment, transfer to the ball mill to obtain a crude material;

[0127](3) Fabricating treatment: Select Step (2) The crude material after coarse milling, continuing fine grinding treatment in the ball mill, resulting in fine material;

[0128](4) Screening processing: Powder sample having a particle size greater than 600 mesh is screened from the fine material after refining treatment;

[0129](5) Multi-stage parallel centrifugation: Select Step (4) Screening Processing Powdered Samples and transferred to a multi-stage parallel high-speed centrifuge for centrifugation;

[0130](6) Recycling processing: Select the different levels of the centrifuge in the high-speed centrifuge in step (4), collect the target sample (segmented high-purity different...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a unconventional uranium polymetallic ore mineral green separation method, and belongs to the field of a mineral separation method. The unconventional uranium polymetallic ore mineral green separation method comprises the following steps of: (1) pretreatment; (2) coarse grinding treatment: transferring into a ball grinding mill to carry out coarse grinding treatment to obtain a coarse material; (3) fine grinding treatment: continuously carrying out fine grinding treatment in the ball grinding mill to obtain a fine material; (4) screening treatment: screening out a powder sample with the particle size of over 600 meshes from the fine material; (5) air-drying treatment: transferring into an air dryer to carry out normal-temperature air-drying treatment; (6) multi-stage parallel centrifugal treatment; and (7) recovery treatment. By pure physical technologies of ball grinding mill combination, parallel-serial high-speed centrifugal separation and the like, the unconventional uranium polymetallic ore mineral green separation method solves the problems that in unconventional uranium resources, uranium and associated metal elements are difficult to separate and the leaching rate is low; the investment cost is saved; the environmental pollution is reduced; and a new technical support is provided for comprehensive development and utilization of the uranium and the associated metal elements.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention belongs to the field of mineral separation methods, and in particular, it is foregoing unconjugated uranium multi-metal ore mineral green separation method.Background technique[0002]In the black rock system, it is an organic carbon (C-organic ≥1%) and the sea-phase fine deposition rock of the sulfide. It is mainly due to the dark gray black silicon rock, carbonate, and muddy rock ( Layered Crystal Rock) and its metamorphic rock composition (Van Dao et al, 1987) (Table 1). In recent years, people have begun to pay attention to the economic value of the black rock system, which is mainly important mineral layers such as metal minerals such as U, Mo, Ni, V, and PGE (Pasava, 1993; JIANG ET Al., 2006; Mao Jingwen, 2002; Vander Low Wait, 2004; Paint, Equation, 2012). With the deepening of the degree of exploration, uranium mineralization or deposits related to the black rock system at home and abroad have also been reported, such as: the world fa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B02C21/02B02C17/10B02C23/08B04B3/00B04B5/10
CPCB02C21/02B02C17/10B02C23/08B04B3/00B04B5/10B04B2005/105
Inventor 邹明亮王珂李杰刘子杰何大芳
Owner 核工业二三〇研究所
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