CRISPR system and application thereof to construction of cloned porcine nuclear donor cells with GABRG2 gene mutation
A gene and gene editing technology, applied in the field of gene editing, can solve problems such as lack of standardized professional treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1, the construction of plasmid
[0046] 1.1 Construction of plasmid pU6gRNA-eEF1a-mNLS-hSpCas9-EGFP-PURO (referred to as plasmid pKG-GE3)
[0047] The sequence of the original plasmid pX330-U6-Chimeric_BB-CBh-hSpCas9 (abbreviated as plasmid pX330) is shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The schematic diagram of the structure of plasmid pX330 is shown in figure 1 . In SEQ ID NO.1, the 440-725 nucleotides form the CMV enhancer, the 727-1208 nucleotides form the chickenβ-actin promoter, and the 1304-1324 nucleotides encode the SV40 nuclear localization signal (NLS ), the 1325-5449th nucleotide encodes the Cas9 protein, and the 5450-5497th nucleotide encodes the nucleoplasmin nuclear localization signal (NLS).
[0048] Plasmid pU6gRNA-eEF1a-mNLS-hSpCas9-EGFP-PURO, referred to as plasmid pKG-GE3, the nucleotide is shown in SEQID NO.2, and the plasmid map is shown in Figure 5 shown. Compared with the plasmid pX330, the plasmid pKG-GE3 has been mainly modified as follows: ① ...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2 Plasmid Proportion Optimization and Effect Comparison of Plasmid pX330 and Plasmid pKG-GE3
[0062] 2.1 Target gRNA design and construction
[0063] 2.1.1 Using Benchling to design target gRNA for RAG1 gene
[0064] RAG1-g4: AGTTATGGCAGAACTCAGTG (SEQ ID NO. 9)
[0065] Synthesize complementary DNA Oligo for the insertion sequence of the above-mentioned RAG1 gene target as follows:
[0066] RAG1-gRNA4S: caccgAGTTATGGCAGAACTCAGTG (SEQ ID NO.10)
[0067] RAG1-gRNA4A: aaacCACTGAGTTCTGCCATAACTc (SEQ ID NO.11)
[0068] Both RAG1-gRNA4S and RAG1-gRNA4A are single-stranded DNA molecules.
[0069] 2.1.2 Primers designed to amplify and detect fragments containing the RAG1 gRNA target
[0070] RAG1-nF126: CCCCATCCAAAGTTTTTAAAGGA (SEQ ID NO. 12)
[0071] RAG1-nR525: TGTGGCAGATGTCACAGTTTAGG (SEQ ID NO. 13)
[0072] 2.1.3 The method of cloning the gRNA sequence into the pKG-U6gRNA backbone vector
[0073] 1) Digest 1ug pKG-U6gRNA plasmid with restriction endonuclease ...
Embodiment 3
[0122] Example 3 Design and construction of GABRG2 gene target gRNA
[0123] 3.1 Genomic DNA extraction
[0124] 18 pigs (male A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H female 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) were respectively performed using Vazyme's FastPure Cell / Tissue DNA Isolation Mini Kit (VazymeCat.DC102-01). , 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) Genomic DNA from ear tissue was extracted by column, quantified using NanoDrop, and stored at -20°C for future use.
[0125] 3.2 GABRG2 gene knockout predetermined target and adjacent genome sequence conservation analysis
[0126] 3.2.1 Gene information of porcine GABRG2
[0127] γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2 (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2); located on chromosome 16; GeneID is 100516405, Sus scrofa. The amino acid sequence encoded by the porcine GABRG2 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO.15. Existing research results have shown that GABRG2 is of great significance for GABAA receptor transport and synaptic function. In the pig genome DNA, the G...
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