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Double-layer intermediate transition welding method for titanium steel composite plate

A welding method and composite plate technology, which are applied in welding equipment, welding medium, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of structural incompleteness and inability to bear dynamic loads, and achieve the effect of avoiding crack sources, simple design, and good portability.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-layer intermediate transition welding method for titanium-steel composite plates, which uses a double-layer intermediate transition metal welding method of pure copper and pure nickel to improve the strength and toughness of the structure and truly realize The metallurgical combination of welded joints solves technical problems such as structural incompleteness and inability to bear dynamic loads

Method used

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  • Double-layer intermediate transition welding method for titanium steel composite plate
  • Double-layer intermediate transition welding method for titanium steel composite plate
  • Double-layer intermediate transition welding method for titanium steel composite plate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] It is suitable for welding 4+40mmTA2 / Q235 titanium steel clad plate, the specific welding process is as follows:

[0043] 1. In the process of groove processing, it is not a symmetrical X-shaped groove, but the junction point is moved down 3mm from the titanium-iron interface to the carbon steel side, so that the joint surface is clearer, which is convenient for the welding of the middle layer material, and avoids For element diffusion, the one-sided angle α of the titanium layer is 45°, and the one-sided angle β of the carbon steel layer is 30°.

[0044] 2. Before welding, use an angle grinder to remove the oxides in the area to be welded on the carbon steel side, and clean it up. Prepare to use manual arc welding to weld the carbon steel side. Use an E5015 electrode with a diameter of 4mm. The welding parameters are as follows: The welding current is 180A, the voltage is 23V, and the welding speed is 150mm / min. The welding quality is good and meets the welding require...

Embodiment 2

[0053] This embodiment is applied to the welding of 2+10mmTA1 / Q345 titanium steel clad plate, the specific process is as follows:

[0054] 1. In the process of groove processing, instead of opening a symmetrical X-shaped groove, it moves down the titanium-iron interface to a thickness of 1.5mm, making the joint surface clearer, facilitating the welding of the middle layer material, avoiding the diffusion of elements, and ensuring Mechanical properties of the carbon steel side.

[0055] 2. Before welding, first use an angle grinder to remove the oxides on the carbon steel side to be welded, and clean it up. Prepare to use gas shielded welding to weld the carbon steel side. Use ER70S-6 welding wire with a diameter of 1.2mm to protect The gas is 80% argon + 20% carbon dioxide gas, and the welding parameters are as follows: welding current is 150A, voltage is 23V, welding speed is 140mm / min, the welding quality is good, and meets the welding requirements of the next step.

[0056...

Embodiment 3

[0064] This embodiment is applied to the welding of 2+12mmTA1 / Q345 titanium steel clad plate, the specific process is as follows:

[0065] 1. see image 3 , in the process of groove processing, K-shaped groove is opened, and the junction point is moved down 2.0mm thick at the titanium-iron interface, which makes the joint surface clearer, facilitates the welding of the middle layer material, avoids the diffusion of elements, and ensures the mechanical strength of the carbon steel side. performance.

[0066] 2. Before welding, first use an angle grinder to remove the oxides on the carbon steel side to be welded, and clean it up. Prepare to use gas shielded welding to weld the carbon steel side. Use ER70S-6 welding wire with a diameter of 1.2mm to protect The gas is 80% argon + 20% carbon dioxide, and the welding parameters are as follows: welding current is 150A, voltage is 23V, welding speed is 150mm / min, and the welding quality is good, which meets the welding requirements o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a double-layer intermediate transition welding method for a titanium steel composite plate. The method comprises the following steps: when the titanium steel composite plate consisting of a TA1 or TA2 titanium coating with the thickness of more than 1.0 mm and low-carbon steel with the thickness of more than 5.0 mm is subjected to butt welding, pure copper and pure nickel are adopted as an intermediate transition layer at the interface of the low-carbon steel and the titanium coating for welding. The method has the advantages that a titanium-nickel compound is used for replacing a ferrotitanium compound, the brittleness of the compound is reduced, and the structural toughness is improved. The welding method adopts a manual easy-to-operate method, and is flexible to use, stable in process and good in portability. The material of the middle layer is selected from common pure copper and pure nickel metal in the market, the cost of the material of the middle layer is greatly reduced, and the applicability is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of welding materials and matching welding thereof, and relates to a double-layer intermediate transition welding method of a titanium-steel composite plate. Background technique [0002] Titanium steel clad plate not only has good weldability, formability, thermal conductivity and good mechanical properties of carbon steel, but also has excellent corrosion resistance of titanium coating. Therefore, it is widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, light industry, salt chemical industry, power station auxiliary equipment, seawater desalination shipbuilding, electric power and other industries. In the practical application of titanium-steel clad plates, the problem of welded connection is bound to be involved. How to form a good welded joint and provide effective connection performance has become a condition that limits the wide application of titanium-steel clad plates. When titanium and steel are directl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23K9/167B23K9/235B23K9/32B23K33/00B23K35/32B23K9/02
CPCB23K9/167B23K9/235B23K9/32B23K33/00B23K35/325B23K9/0203
Inventor 胡奉雅韩严法王佳骥袁野于洋傅博付魁军杨鹏聪孙杭
Owner ANGANG STEEL CO LTD