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Preparation method of supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water

A supramolecular polymer and performance technology, applied in adhesives and other directions, can solve the problems of low adhesive strength and narrow application range, and achieve the effects of fast reaction, excellent mechanical properties and simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Zhang et al. reported a simple and efficient synthetic route to convert the biosourced small molecule lipoic acid into a high-performance supramolecular polymer material (Zhang, Q.; Shi, C.-Y.; Qu, D.-H.; Long, Y.-T.; Feringa, B.L.; Tian, ​​H.Sci.Adv., 2018, 4(7).eaat8192.), the polymer material has machinability, ultrahigh tensile Extensibility, fast self-healing ability and reusable surface adhesion, but its bonding strength is low, and its application range is relatively narrow, and it can only be bonded in air, and excellent wet bonding performance is important the practical significance of

Method used

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  • Preparation method of supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water
  • Preparation method of supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water
  • Preparation method of supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] N-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl)-5-(1,2-dithiocyclopent-3-yl)pentanamide (TADA) (5 g, 0.0146 mol) and lipoic acid (TA) ( 3.021g, 0.0146mol) is placed in the reactor with stirring device, oil bath is heated to lipoic acid powder melting, starts to stir. Then 1,3-bis(1-methylvinyl)benzene (DIB) (4.813 g, 0.0304 mol) was added into the reactor, and heating and stirring were continued for 5 minutes. Then add ferric chloride (0.1g, 0.6165mmol) in acetone solution (50 μ l) to the reactor, the concentration of ferric chloride in acetone solution is 2g / ml, continue heating and stirring for 3 minutes, stop heating, and melt while hot The solution was sucked into a 1ml needle, cooled to room temperature, and the polymer was extruded from the pipette to obtain supramolecular polymer-1. The obtained polymer was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

[0059] The molar ratio of N-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl)-5-(1,2-di...

Embodiment 2~12

[0061] The proportioning of Examples 2-12 is according to the data shown in Table 1, and the remaining steps and conditions are the same as in Example 1, and different supramolecular polymers are obtained respectively, as shown in Table 1:

[0062] Table 1

[0063]

Embodiment 13~22

[0065] The mol ratio of fixed lipoic acid derivative, DIB and ferric chloride is 1: 1: 0.1, and the kind and mol ratio of changing monomer obtain different supramolecular polymers respectively, and other is with embodiment 1, as shown in table 2:

[0066] Table 2

[0067]

[0068]

[0069] The appearance of the supramolecular polymer provided by the invention is as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 Schematic diagram of the appearance of the supramolecular polymer prepared in Example 1 of the present invention. Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the supramolecular polymer prepared in Example 1 of the present invention is a black elastomer.

[0070] The rheological properties of supramolecular polymers are as follows: figure 2 and image 3 as shown, figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rheological property curve of the supramolecular polymer prepared in Example 2 of the present invention. image 3 Schematic diagram of the rheological property curves of the supr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water, which comprises the following steps: heating to melt a lipoic acid derivative and a lipoic acid compound, adding a cross-linking agent, heating and stirring for 4-10 minutes, adding a metal source, continuously heating and stirring for 2-6 minutes, and cooling to room temperature, thereby obtaining the supramolecular polymer with superstrong adhesion performance in water. The supramolecular polymer prepared by the invention has excellent mechanical properties, can be adhered to the surfaces of different materials, has the maximum adhesion strength of more than 10 MPa on the surface of glass, has excellent underwater adhesion performance, and has the adhesion strength of 5 MPa or above after being soaked underwater for 15 days.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of supramolecular polymer adhesive preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a supramolecular polymer with super-adhesive performance in water. Background technique [0002] Supramolecular adhesive materials have a wide range of applications in the fields of daily life, construction, automobile, aerospace, energy and biomedicine. With the urgent need of sustainable social development, it has become a development trend in this field to develop new adhesives with high performance, long life and reversible bonding / debonding to improve material processing efficiency and meet the needs of material recycling (Ito, S. ; Akiyama, H,; Sekizawa, R.; Mori, M.; Yoshida, M.; Kihara, H. Acs. Appl. Mater. Inter., 2018, 10(38), 32649-32658.). The increased demand leads to an increase in structural complexity and difficulty in synthesis, as well as an increase in cost. Therefore, it is a major chall...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G83/00C09J187/00
CPCC08G83/008C09J187/00C08G2170/00
Inventor 施晨宇何丹丹曲大辉张琦王邦森
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH