Preparation method of carbonized polymer dot material and application of carbonized polymer dot material in living cell lifetime imaging and super-resolution imaging
A technology of polymer dots, compounds for applications in biophotonics and nanomaterials science
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Weigh 200 μmol (24.4 mg) of 2,4-diaminotoluene, 25 μmol (11 mg) of vitamin B9 (folic acid) and 20 μmol (2.3 mg) of betaine and disperse them in 25 mL of deionized water, and disperse evenly by ultrasonication. Add 25 μL of 10 mol / L hydrochloric acid to this solution, stir and mix well, then package in a 50 mL hydrothermal reactor with a pressure of 9 atmospheres, raise the temperature to 180°C and react for 20 hours to obtain a crude product solution. The crude product solution was collected by rotary evaporation to remove the solvent, then dialyzed for 24 hours (molecular weight cut-off 2000Da), and further purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: 1:9 methanol / dichloromethane mixed solvent). Collect the purified components, remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, disperse in deionized water, filter and lyophilize to obtain the solid powder of the target product. figure 2 It is the transmission electron microscope morphology and particle size...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Weigh 500 μmol (61 mg) of 2,6-diaminotoluene and disperse it in 5 mL of glycerin, and heat to 100 degrees Celsius under stirring until completely dissolved. After adding 50 μL of 1mol / L hydrochloric acid, further raise the temperature to 220°C, stir and react under normal pressure for 90 minutes, then cool to room temperature, add 20 mL of methanol for ultrasonic dispersion, and centrifuge to remove insoluble matter, take the supernatant, spin dry, and dialyze for 24 hours (molecular weight cut-off 2000Da) , and further purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: 1:9 methanol / dichloromethane mixed solvent). The purified fluorescent components were collected, and the target product was solid powder after the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Weigh 500 μmol (61 mg) of 2,4-diaminotoluene and 50 μmol (22 mg) of vitamin B3 (nicotinic acid) and disperse them in 5 mL of glycerin, and heat to 100° C. under stirring until completely dissolved. After adding 50 μL of concentrated phosphoric acid, the temperature was further raised to 220°C, stirred and reacted under normal pressure for 30 minutes, then cooled to room temperature, 20 mL of methanol was added for ultrasonic dispersion, and the insoluble matter was removed by centrifugation. Purify by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: 1:9 mixed solvent of methanol / dichloromethane). The purified fluorescent components were collected, and the target product was solid powder after the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation.
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