Cubic MOF-5 catalyst and preparation method and application thereof in production of hydrogen peroxide through oxygen reduction
A technology of MOF-5 and catalyst, applied in electrolysis components, electrodes, electrolysis process, etc., can solve problems such as reaction failure, and achieve the effects of convenient operation, simple preparation process and good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A preparation method of cubic MOF-5 catalyst, comprising the following steps:
[0039] 1) Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 O was dissolved in NMP to prepare Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 O concentration is the zinc salt solution of 160mM; Dissolving terephthalic acid in NMP, preparation concentration is the terephthalic acid solution of 80mM;
[0040] 2) Add PVP to the terephthalic acid solution prepared in step 1), and ultrasonically dissolve to obtain solution A, the concentration of PVP in solution A is 200mM. The solution A is mixed with the zinc salt solution prepared in step 1) according to a volume ratio of 2:1, so that the reaction raw material Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 The molar feed ratio of O and terephthalic acid is 1:1;
[0041] 3) The mixed solution obtained in step 2) was transferred to a high-temperature-resistant glass reaction tube, sealed and transferred to a microwave heating device, and the microwave heating reaction was started. The microwave power was 50W, the reaction temperature was...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A preparation method of a cubic MOF-5 catalyst, the preparation method repeats Example 1, the difference is only in "step 2), solution A and zinc salt solution are mixed in equal volume, so that the reaction raw material Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 The molar feed ratio of O and terephthalic acid is 2:1", and the remaining steps are repeated in Example 1, and the final catalyst is marked as MOF-5-2.
Embodiment 3
[0046] A preparation method of a cubic MOF-5 catalyst, the preparation method repeats Example 1, the difference is only in "step 2), solution A and zinc salt solution are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:1.5, so that the reaction Raw material Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 The molar ratio of O to terephthalic acid is 3:1", and the remaining steps are repeated in Example 1, and the final catalyst is marked as MOF-5-3.
[0047] The catalysts MOF-5-1, MOF-5-2, and MOF-5-3 prepared in the above examples 1-3 were respectively subjected to SEM characterization, and the SEM characterization results were as follows: figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 shown. from Figure 1-3 By comparison, it can be seen that the reaction raw material Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 When the molar ratio of O to terephthalic acid is 1:1 (corresponding figure 1 ), the reaction generates irregular crystals such as spheres or columns; the reaction raw material Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 When the molar ratio of O to terephthalic acid...
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