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Hydrophobic glass filter material, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of hydrophobicity and hydrophobic modification, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, filtration and separation, etc., can solve the problem of low oil removal rate of oily sewage, achieve good backwash regeneration ability, long service life, and good application foreground effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-03
ZHEJIANG JINLONG AUTOMATIC CONTROL EQUIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned filter material is a hydrophilic filter material, and the oil removal rate for oily sewage is low.

Method used

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  • Hydrophobic glass filter material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hydrophobic glass filter material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hydrophobic glass filter material, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0037] The present invention provides the preparation method of hydrophobic glass filter material described in above-mentioned technical scheme, comprises the following steps:

[0038] The hydroxylated waste glass is placed in the nano-sol for sol modification, and a nano-particle modification layer is formed on the surface of the hydroxylated waste glass to obtain a nano-modified glass filter material; the nano-sol includes Al(OH) 3 Nano sol, Fe(OH) 3 Nanosol and SiO 2 One or more of the nano-sols;

[0039] The nano-modified glass filter material is placed in a hydrophobic agent solution for hydrophobic modification, and a hydrophobic modified layer is formed on the surface of the nanoparticle modified layer to obtain a hydrophobic glass filter material; the hydrophobic agent solution includes Methylsiloxane solution and / or Cetyltrimethoxysilane solution.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, all raw material components are commercially available p...

Embodiment 1

[0059] The waste glass is sterilized at 800°C for 2 hours, crushed to a particle size of 0.4-1.2 mm, washed with water, and then dried at 100°C for 2 hours to obtain waste glass particles;

[0060] The waste glass particles were placed in the piranha solution, treated with surface hydroxylation at 90°C for 30 minutes, washed with water until the washing solution was neutral, and then dried at 100°C for 2 hours to obtain hydroxylated waste glass.

[0061] The hydroxylated waste glass is placed in a concentration of 5% Al(OH) 3 In the sol, modify the sol at room temperature for 1 hour to form a modified layer of nanoparticles with a thickness of 2-5 nm on the surface of the hydroxylated waste glass, and then dry it at 100 ° C for 2 hours to obtain a nano-modified glass filter material; wherein, hydroxyl The mass ratio of waste glass to sol modification solution is 1:2.

[0062] The nano-modified glass filter material is placed in a PDMS ethanol solution with a concentration of ...

Embodiment 2

[0064] The hydrophobic glass filter material was prepared according to the method of Example 1, the difference from Example 1 was that the concentration of the PDMS ethanol solution was 3 wt%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydrophobic glass filter material, and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of filter materials. The hydrophobic glass filter material provided by the invention comprises hydroxylated waste glass, a nano-particle modified layer coated on the surface of the hydroxylated waste glass and a hydrophobic modified layer coated on the surface of the nano-particle modified layer; the material of the nano-particle modified layer comprises one or more of Al(OH)3, Fe(OH)3 and SiO2; and the hydrophobic modification layer is made of polydimethylsiloxane and / or hexadecyl trimethoxy silane. The hydrophobic glass filter material provided by the invention has hydrophobicity and lipophilicity, and can effectively remove oil stains in oily sewage; the surface has double charges, so that different charged particles can be efficiently removed; when being used for treating oil-containing sewage of an oil field, the oil and suspended matters in the sewage can be effectively removed; moreover, the hydrophobic glass filter material is good in backwashing regeneration capacity and long in service life, and has a very good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filter materials, in particular to a hydrophobic glass filter material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] A large amount of oily sewage will be produced in the process of crude oil extraction, which requires effective treatment of these oily sewage to meet the discharge standard or reinjection standard, in order to achieve limited protection of water resources, realize the recycling of sewage, and obtain good economic At the same time, it realizes effective protection of the environment. With the increasing difficulty of oil extraction, the water quality of oily wastewater is becoming more and more complex, and the difficulty of water treatment is also increasing. [0003] The traditional filter material for water treatment is quartz sand filter material, but due to the disordered distribution of hydroxyl groups on the surface of quartz sand, mutual coupling, and lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C17/42C03C23/00B01D39/06C02F1/00C02F1/40
CPCC03C17/42C03C23/0095B01D39/06C02F1/40C02F1/001B01D2239/10B01D2239/0428B01D2239/0485C02F2103/10C02F2305/08
Inventor 丁亚塞王玉堃蔡黎姿余金海
Owner ZHEJIANG JINLONG AUTOMATIC CONTROL EQUIP