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Preparation method of cellulose-based interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel

An interpenetrating network, cellulose-based technology, applied in the field of cellulose-based interpenetrating network polymer hydrogels, to achieve the effects of improving specific capacitance, high porosity, and improving flexibility

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-10
武夷学院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no report on the preparation of conductive hydrogels by grafting conductive polymers on cellulose nanofibers and compounding them with hydrogels.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cellulose-based interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel

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Embodiment 1

[0029] This embodiment provides a preparation method of polyacrylic acid / cellulose grafted (N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide) grafted polyaniline interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0030] 1) Synthesis of N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide

[0031] Add 2.5g of p-phenylenediamine and 0.5g of triethylamine into a three-necked flask containing 100g of dichloromethane, and dissolve them with magnetic stirring at room temperature under the condition of nitrogen protection. Add 0.7g of acryloyl chloride dropwise into the three-necked flask, and react at 1°C for 2h After the reaction, the precipitate was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide.

[0032] 2) Preparation of cellulose porous nanofibers

[0033] Add 2g of tetrahydrofuran and 8g of N,N'-dimethylformamide into the serum bottle, then add 0.3g of cellulose acetate and 0.02g of nano-sil...

Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment provides a preparation method of polyacrylic acid / cellulose grafted (N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide) grafted polyaniline interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0044] 1) Synthesis of N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide

[0045] Add 2.8g of p-phenylenediamine and 0.6g of triethylamine into a three-necked flask containing 100g of dichloromethane, and dissolve under nitrogen protection with magnetic stirring at room temperature. Add 0.6g of acryloyl chloride dropwise into the three-necked flask, and react at 2°C for 2h After the reaction, the precipitate was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide.

[0046] 2) Preparation of cellulose porous nanofibers

[0047] Add 3g of tetrahydrofuran and 7g of N,N'-dimethylformamide into the serum bottle, then add 0.4g of cellulose acetate and 0.03g of nano-silicon dioxide, and stir...

Embodiment 3

[0057] This embodiment provides a preparation method of polyacrylic acid / cellulose grafted (N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide) grafted polyaniline interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0058] 1) Synthesis of N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide

[0059] Add 2.2g of p-phenylenediamine and 0.4g of triethylamine into a three-necked flask containing 100g of dichloromethane, and dissolve under nitrogen protection with magnetic stirring at room temperature. Add 0.5g of acryloyl chloride dropwise into the three-necked flask, and react at 0°C for 2h After the reaction, the precipitate was removed by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain N-(4-aminophenyl)acrylamide.

[0060] 2) Preparation of cellulose porous nanofibers

[0061] Add 4g of tetrahydrofuran and 6g of N,N'-dimethylformamide into the serum bottle, then add 0.35g of cellulose acetate and 0.025g of nano-silicon dioxide, and st...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of cellulose-based interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the cellulose porous nanofiber is used as a skeleton, and acrylic acid is polymerized in an interpenetrating network form to form polyacrylic acid / cellulose interpenetrating network hydrogel, so that the flexibility of the conductive hydrogel is greatly improved; by utilizing the advantages of high porosity, large specific surface area and the like of the cellulose porous nanofibers, aniline is grafted to cellulose, the porosity and the specific surface area of the conductive hydrogel are greatly improved, the wettability between the conductive hydrogel and electrolyte is improved, and the specific capacitance of the conductive hydrogel is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of polyacrylic acid / cellulose graft (N-(4-aminophenyl) acrylamide) grafted polyaniline interpenetrating network polymer hydrogel, that is, cellulose-based interpenetrating network polymer The hydrogel belongs to the technical field of electrochemical materials. Background technique [0002] Hydrogel is a kind of "soft matter" with rich three-dimensional network structure, which can maintain a certain shape in water and is not dissolved by water, showing excellent water retention and gel stability. Introducing a conductive medium into the hydrogel system to make it into a conductive hydrogel has attracted extensive attention from researchers in recent years. Conductive hydrogel is an organic combination of hydrophilic matrix and conductive medium. It is a new type of composite hydrogel with both flexibility and electrochemical properties. It has broad application prospects in the fields of flexible wearable...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J3/075C08L87/00C08F251/02C08F265/02C08F220/60C08G73/02
CPCC08J3/075C08F251/02C08F265/02C08F220/60C08G73/0266C08J2387/00
Inventor 刘瑞来陈慧玲何欢胡家朋林皓丁晓红徐婕苏丽鳗
Owner 武夷学院
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