Application of root and bark extract of broussonetia papyrifera in preparation of skin anti-allergy and antipruritic medicine
A technology for constructing tree roots and extracts, which can be used in drug combinations, skin diseases, and vector-borne diseases, and can solve problems such as skin atrophy, secondary, and aggravated infections
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The preparation of the root bark and stem bark extract of embodiment 1
[0016] Weigh 50g of dried and pulverized root bark, add 95% ethanol according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, heat and reflux at 75°C for extraction, once for 1 hour, and extract 3 times in total; combine the extracts and filter to obtain the supernatant ①, carry out rotary evaporation to 1 / 10 of the volume of the supernatant ① to obtain a concentrated solution; then add twice the volume of distilled water to the concentrated solution for ultrasonication; after fully dispersed, perform centrifugation to obtain the supernatant ②, rotary evaporate to no alcohol smell , then add an equal volume of ethyl acetate for extraction, repeat 2-3 times; remove the lower layer extract, then use an equal volume of water-saturated n-butanol to extract, repeat 2-3 times, combine the upper layer extracts to obtain n-butanol extraction liquid. Finally, the n-butanol extract was concentrated to an extract sa...
Embodiment 2
[0018] The in vitro hyaluronidase experiment of the root bark extract of embodiment 2
[0019] Studies have shown that hyaluronidase is closely related to allergies, and it can enzymatically decompose hyaluronic acid in the body, turning it into a low-molecular-weight acidic stimulus, and inducing the body to produce sensitive symptoms. The present invention adopts hyaluronidase in vitro inhibition experiment to measure the inhibitory effect of BP-R-nBtOH on hyaluronidase activity. The experimental concentration is 0.5mg / mL~2.5mg / mL.
[0020] Required solution preparation:
[0021] BP-R-nBtOH solution: take the BP-R-nBtOH in Example 1 and prepare a solution with a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL-2.5 mg / mL with deionized water.
[0022] Acetic acid buffer solution: Measure 1.155mL of glacial acetic acid and dilute to 100mL, mix well, take 4.8mL of it as solution A; weigh 2.72g of sodium acetate crystals, add water to dissolve to 100mL and mix well, take 45.2mL of it as solution B;...
Embodiment 3
[0033] The preparation of embodiment 3 tree root bark, stem bark hydrogel
[0034] Weigh 1 g of Carbomer 940, sprinkle it in 100 mL of water to swell overnight, and adjust the pH of the gel to 6.5 with triethanolamine. Take 1 g of the dry powder of n-butanol extract from root bark or stem bark (see Example 1 for the preparation method), fully dissolve it with a small amount of deionized water, add it to the prepared gel matrix, stir evenly, and replenish the gel with water. Glue to 10g, and mix uniformly to obtain a 10% root bark hydrogel preparation or a 10% stem bark n-butanol extract hydrogel preparation.
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