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Method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy through electro-deposition

A high-entropy alloy and electrodeposition technology, applied in the field of electroplating, can solve problems such as toxicity and environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of reducing the potential gap and making the process safe and non-toxic

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the additives added in the aqueous system of the prior art high-entropy alloys are toxic and cause environmental pollution, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloys by electrodeposition. The electrodeposition process can realize the FeCoNiCuSn Co-deposition, electrodeposition process is safe, non-toxic, environmentally friendly and economical

Method used

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  • Method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy through electro-deposition
  • Method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy through electro-deposition
  • Method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy through electro-deposition

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Weigh 0.2mol choline chloride, 0.4mol levulinic acid and 0.4mol distilled water respectively and place them in a beaker, seal the beaker with plastic wrap, then stir at a constant temperature of 70°C to obtain a transparent deep eutectic solvent, and then add 0.05mol Ferrous chloride, 0.05mol cobalt chloride hexahydrate, 0.05mol nickel chloride hexahydrate, 0.05mol copper chloride dihydrate and 0.01mol stannous chloride dihydrate were stirred at a constant temperature of 70°C to obtain an electroplating solution.

[0036] The graphite plate is used as the anode, and the brass sheet is used as the cathode, immersed in the electroplating solution heated to 70°C in a water bath for 1 hour constant current electroplating, the power supply is selected as a DC power supply, wherein the direct distance between the cathode and the anode is 1cm, and the current density is 10mA / cm 2 .

[0037] After the electroplating is completed, take out the brass sheet and wash it twice wit...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Weigh 0.2mol choline chloride, 0.4mol levulinic acid and 0.6mol distilled water respectively and place them in a beaker, seal the beaker with plastic wrap, then stir at a constant temperature of 60°C to obtain a transparent deep eutectic solvent, and then add 0.05mol Ferrous chloride, 0.05mol cobalt chloride hexahydrate, 0.05mol nickel chloride hexahydrate, 0.05mol copper chloride dihydrate and 0.01mol stannous chloride dihydrate were stirred at a constant temperature of 60°C to obtain an electroplating solution.

[0041] The graphite plate is used as the anode, and the brass sheet is used as the cathode, immersed in the electroplating solution heated to 50°C in a water bath for 1 hour constant current electroplating. :3, current frequency is 100Hz, current density is 10mA / cm 2 .

[0042] After the electroplating is completed, take out the brass sheet and wash it twice with water, and finally dry it with hot air.

[0043] Electrodeposited film as Figure 5 As shown, ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Weigh 2mol choline chloride, 4mol levulinic acid and 4mol distilled water respectively and place them in a beaker, seal the beaker with a plastic wrap, then stir at a constant temperature of 70°C to obtain a transparent deep eutectic solvent, and then add 0.5mol oxychloride Iron, 0.5mol cobalt chloride hexahydrate, 0.5mol nickel chloride hexahydrate, 0.5mol copper chloride dihydrate and 0.1mol stannous chloride dihydrate were stirred at a constant temperature of 70°C to obtain an electroplating solution.

[0046] The graphite plate is used as the anode, and the brass sheet is used as the cathode, immersed in the electroplating solution heated to 60°C in a water bath for 10 hours of constant current electroplating, the power supply is a DC power supply, wherein the direct distance between the cathode and the anode is 1cm, and the current density is 5mA / cm 2 .

[0047] After the electroplating is completed, take out the brass sheet and wash it twice with water, and fina...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy through electro-deposition, and belongs to the technical field of electroplating. The method comprises the steps:firstly, choline chloride, levulinic acid and distilled water are stirred at a constant temperature to obtain a transparent eutectic solvent; then, ferrous chloride, cobalt chloride hexahydrate, nickel chloride hexahydrate, copper chloride dehydrate and stannous chloride dehydrate are added into the eutectic solvent, and stirring is performed at a constant temperature to obtain an electroplating solution; and graphite serves as an anode, a brass sheet and the like serve as a cathode, the graphite and the brass sheet and the like are immersed into the electroplating solution for constant-current electroplating. The electroplating process is safe, non-toxic, environmentally friendly and economical, and the technical problem that the FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy is difficult to co-deposit is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electroplating, and in particular relates to a method for preparing FeCoNiCuSn high-entropy alloy by electrodeposition. Background technique [0002] High-entropy alloys are simple solid solutions of five or more elements. At the beginning, it was found that alloys composed of more principal elements would have complex microstructures and unsatisfactory brittleness. However, Yeh proposed in 1995 that the alloy system containing five or more metal elements actually has a higher mixing entropy, which is conducive to the formation of multiple solid solution phases. In addition to high-entropy effects, the formation of solid-solution phases is also attributed to the large lattice distortion and slow diffusion of this multi-element mixture. Depending on their composition or processing technology, high-entropy alloys exhibit different microstructures and properties. Among them, the high-entropy alloy coating...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25D3/56C25D5/18
CPCC25D3/56C25D5/18
Inventor 包全合金铎陈双双
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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