Method for coloring anodic oxide layer of aluminum alloy
An anodizing layer, anodizing technology, applied in the direction of anodizing, coating, surface reaction electrolytic coating, etc., can solve the problems of chemical coloring effect, poor adhesion of organic colorants, obvious color difference in different areas, etc. Achieve the effect of low production cost, stable coloring and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0026] This embodiment provides a method for coloring the anodized layer of an aluminum alloy, comprising the following steps:
[0027] Step 1, polishing the surface of the aluminum alloy, thereby removing the original oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0028] Step 2, degreasing the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0029] Step 3, using a neutralizing solution to clean the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0030] Step 4, place the aluminum alloy in the anodic oxidation solution for anodic oxidation to form an anodized layer, the anodic oxidation solution includes: 0.5g / L oxalic acid, 30g / L chromic anhydride, 0.5g / L boric acid, 0.5g / L Phosphoroacetic acid, 0.1g / L 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, the temperature of anodic oxidation is 40°C, and the cathode current density of anodic oxidation is 0.5A / dm 2 , the anodizing voltage is 25V, and the anodizing time is 60min;
[0031] Step 5, use the coloring solution to color the anodized layer of the aluminum alloy. T...
Embodiment 2
[0034] This embodiment provides a method for coloring the anodized layer of an aluminum alloy, comprising the following steps:
[0035] Step 1, polishing the surface of the aluminum alloy, thereby removing the original oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0036] Step 2, degreasing the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0037] Step 3, using a neutralizing solution to clean the surface of the aluminum alloy;
[0038] Step 4, place the aluminum alloy in an anodic oxidation solution for anodic oxidation to form an anodic oxidation layer. The anodic oxidation solution includes: 2g / L oxalic acid, 80g / L chromic anhydride, 5g / L boric acid, 1g / L phosphoryl Acetic acid, 0.5g / L 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, the temperature of anodic oxidation is 40-50℃, and the cathode current density of anodic oxidation is 1A / dm 2 , the anodizing voltage is 40V, and the anodizing time is 20min;
[0039] Step 5, use the coloring solution to color the anodized layer of the aluminum alloy...
Embodiment 3
[0042] This embodiment provides a method for coloring the anodized layer of an aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy used in this embodiment is a 2024 aluminum alloy square with a specification of 15mm×15mm×10mm. The method includes the following steps:
[0043] Step 1, performing mechanical polishing on the surface of the aluminum alloy, thereby removing the original oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy, and obtaining a clean and scratch-free surface;
[0044] Step 2, placing the aluminum alloy in an alkaline degreasing solution for 15 minutes. The alkaline degreasing solution includes 35 g / L of sodium hydroxide, and the temperature of the alkaline degreasing solution is 45° C.;
[0045] Step 3, washing the aluminum alloy in the neutralization solution for 2 minutes, the neutralization solution is a nitric acid solution with a mass percentage of 10%, and the temperature of the neutralization solution is 30° C.;
[0046] Step 4, place the aluminum alloy in an anodic o...
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