A kind of cu-fe-x alloy and its preparation method and application
A cu-fe-x, alloy technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, applications, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the neglect of bacteriostatic ability, difficulty in removing oxide layer on copper alloy surface, copper ion release Control difficulties and other problems, to achieve the effect of low production cost and simplified preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0073] This embodiment prepares a Cu-5Fe-3Zn alloy, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0074] S1: Use pure Cu (99.99wt.%), pure Fe (99.99wt.%), pure Zn (99.99wt%) as raw materials, mix according to different mass ratios, 5wt.%Fe, 3wt.%Zn, and the balance is Cu . Place the weighed raw materials in a drying oven for baking at a temperature of 250°C and a baking time of 20h;
[0075] S2: In the atmospheric environment, place the raw material baked in step S1 in an induction melting furnace, then start the induction heating power supply, and rapidly heat up to 1350 °C at 50 °C / min to obtain a copper alloy melt. The scum on the surface of the melt is removed by a slag pulling tool. When the temperature of the melt is lowered to 1250°C, the melt is poured into the crystallizer by tilting the melting furnace for casting and solidification;
[0076] S3: perform homogenization heat treatment on the Cu-5Fe-3Zn alloy casting billet in step S2 to eliminate alloy dendrite segregati...
Embodiment 2
[0082] This embodiment prepares a Cu-5Fe-0.1Mn alloy, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0083] S1: Use pure Cu (99.99wt.%), pure Fe (99.99wt.%), pure Mn (99.99wt%) as raw materials, mix according to different mass ratios, 5wt.%Fe and 0.1wt.%Mn, the balance is Cu. Place the weighed raw materials in a drying oven for baking at a temperature of 250°C and a baking time of 20h;
[0084] S2: Place the raw materials baked in step S1 in the vacuum induction melting furnace, and vacuum the closed furnace to 10 -2 Pa, then pass high-purity argon into the furnace, then start the induction heating power supply, and rapidly heat up to 1300 °C at 30 °C / min to obtain a copper alloy melt. When the melt temperature drops by 1250°C, pour the melt into the crystallizer by tilting the melting furnace for casting and solidification;
[0085] S3: perform homogenization heat treatment on the Cu-5Fe-0.1Mn alloy casting billet in step S2 to eliminate alloy dendrite segregation and improve al...
Embodiment 3
[0091] This embodiment prepares a Cu-3Fe-1Mg alloy, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0092] S1: Using pure Cu (99.99wt.%), pure Fe (99.99wt.%), pure Mg (99.99wt%) as raw materials, mixed according to different mass ratios, 3wt.%Fe and 1wt.%Mg, the balance is Cu . Place the weighed raw materials in a drying oven for baking at a temperature of 250°C and a baking time of 20h;
[0093] S2: Place the raw materials baked in step S1 in the vacuum induction melting furnace, and vacuum the closed furnace to 10 -2 Pa, then pass high-purity argon into the furnace, then start the induction heating power supply, and rapidly heat up to 1300 °C at 30 °C / min to obtain a copper alloy melt. When the melt temperature decreases by 1270°C, pour the melt into the crystallizer by tilting the melting furnace for casting and solidification;
[0094] S3: perform homogenization heat treatment on the Cu-3Fe-1Mg alloy casting billet in step S2 to eliminate alloy dendrite segregation and improve...
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