Water-soluble N, S co-doped carbon quantum dot material as well as preparation method and application thereof
A carbon quantum dot and water-soluble technology, which is applied in the field of water-soluble N, S co-doped carbon quantum dot materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor mercury ion selectivity, insufficient quantum yield, and insufficient mercury detection sensitivity. Achieve stable fluorescence intensity, good fluorescence quenching effect, and lower detection limit
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Embodiment 1
[0042] In this embodiment, the preparation method of water-soluble N, S co-doped carbon quantum dot material comprises the following steps:
[0043] Step A: Dissolving 1 g of citric acid and 0.38 g of thiourea in 35 mL of water in sequence to obtain a precursor solution;
[0044] Step B: Transfer the precursor solution to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene reaction tank, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction in a stainless steel autoclave under sealed conditions. The temperature of the hydrothermal reaction is 200°C, and the hydrothermal reaction time is 5h. After the end, the mixed material liquid is obtained;
[0045] Step C: Place the mixed material solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000D for dialysis for 14 days. After the dialysis, the final solution obtained in the dialysis bag is the carbon quantum dot material solution, and the obtained carbon quantum dot material solution is stored in Store in the refrigerator at 4°C for later use;
[0046] Ste...
Embodiment 2
[0052] In this embodiment, the preparation method of S-doped carbon quantum dot material comprises the following steps:
[0053] Step A: Dissolve 1 g of citric acid and 0.4 g of sulfuric acid in 35 mL of water in sequence to obtain a precursor solution;
[0054] Step B: Transfer the precursor solution to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene reaction tank, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction in a stainless steel autoclave under sealed conditions. The temperature of the hydrothermal reaction is 200°C, and the hydrothermal reaction time is 5h. After the end, the mixed material liquid is obtained;
[0055] Step C: Place the mixed material solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000D for dialysis for 14 days. After the dialysis, the final solution obtained in the dialysis bag is the carbon quantum dot material solution, and the obtained carbon quantum dot material solution is stored in Store in the refrigerator at 4°C for later use;
[0056] Step D: The carbon qu...
Embodiment 3
[0059] In the present embodiment, the preparation method of carbon quantum dot material comprises the following steps:
[0060] Step A: Dissolving 1 g of citric acid in 35 mL of water to obtain a precursor solution;
[0061] Step B: Transfer the precursor solution to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene reaction tank, and conduct a hydrothermal reaction in a stainless steel autoclave under sealed conditions. The temperature of the hydrothermal reaction is 200°C, and the hydrothermal reaction time is 5h. After the end, the mixed material liquid is obtained;
[0062] Step C: Place the mixed material solution in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000D for dialysis for 14 days. After the dialysis, the final solution obtained in the dialysis bag is the carbon quantum dot material solution, and the obtained carbon quantum dot material solution is stored in Store in the refrigerator at 4°C for later use;
[0063] Step D: The carbon quantum dot material solution is vacuum ...
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