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Preparation method of hollow metal organic framework material

A metal-organic framework and organic framework technology are applied in the field of preparation of hollow metal-organic framework materials, which can solve the problems of easy formation of mixtures, lack of universality, and difficulty in controlling the shape, so as to reduce operation steps, avoid framework collapse, and reduce costs. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-26
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, traditional hollow metal-organic framework materials are mainly synthesized by methods such as epitaxial growth method, template method or two-phase interface induction method, which have the disadvantages of complicated operation, difficult shape control, and easy formation of mixtures, and often can only be used Specific to a particular metal-organic framework material, not universal

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  • Preparation method of hollow metal organic framework material
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  • Preparation method of hollow metal organic framework material

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of the above-mentioned hollow metal organic framework material comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) adding the metal and the organic ligand into an organic solvent to dissolve, and mixing and stirring the two solutions, then centrifuging, washing, and drying to obtain a metal-organic framework material precursor; the stirring reaction time is 24 hours; drying temperature is 60℃-120℃.

[0031] Preferably, the metal is a transition metal zinc (Zn 2+ ) ions, metallic cobalt (Co 2+ ) ions and metallic iron ions (Fe 3 + ); preferably, the metal ion compound is a soluble inorganic salt of transition metal ion, more preferably nitrate and chloride.

[0032] The organic ligands are nitrogen heterocyclic ligands and carboxylic acid ligands, and the nitrogen heterocyclic ligands are 2-methylimidazole.

[0033] The organic solvents were N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), methanol (MeOH) and ethanol (EtOH).

[0034] (2) ultrasonically dispersing the me...

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 A preparation method of a hollow metal organic framework material, (1) Weigh 2.38 grams of zinc nitrate hexahydrate, add 36 milliliters of DMF, 12 milliliters of methanol and 12 milliliters of ethanol, stir and dissolve to obtain solution A. Weigh 4 g of 2-methylimidazole, add 12 ml of DMF and 8 ml of methanol, stir and dissolve to obtain solution B. The B solution was added to the A solution, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, centrifuged, washed with methanol, and dried at 80° C. to obtain the metal-organic framework material ZIF-8.

[0041](2) Weigh 250 mg of ZIF-8, add 10.68 ml of deionized water, and dissolve by ultrasonic. Add 45 microliters of pyrrole, stir at low temperature for 30 minutes at 0°C, then dropwise add 0.675 ml (concentration of 80 mg / ml) aqueous ammonium persulfate solution, continue to stir at low temperature for 2 hours at 0°C, then stir at room temperature for 8 hours, centrifuge , washed with methanol, and...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2 A kind of preparation method of hollow metal organic framework material,

[0043] (1) Weigh 5.82 g of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, add 200 mL of methanol, stir and dissolve to obtain solution A. Weigh 6.56 g of 2-methylimidazole, add 200 mL of methanol, stir and dissolve to obtain solution B. Add solution B to solution A, sonicate for 30 min, stand at room temperature for 24 h, centrifuge, wash with methanol, and dry at 80°C to obtain metal-organic framework material ZIF-67.

[0044] (2) Weigh 250 mg of ZIF-67, add 16.5 ml of deionized water, and dissolve by ultrasonic. Add 100 microliters of pyrrole, stir at low temperature for 30 minutes at 0 °C, then add 1.5 ml (concentration of 80 mg / ml) ammonium persulfate dropwise, continue to stir at low temperature at 0 °C for 2 hours, then stir at room temperature for 8 hours, centrifuge, methanol Washed and freeze-dried to obtain hollow ZIF-67 metal-organic framework material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a hollow metal organic framework material, which comprises the following steps: (1) respectively adding metal and an organic ligand into an organic solvent for dissolving, mixing and stirring for reaction, and then centrifuging, washing and drying to obtain a metal-organic framework material precursor; and (2) performing ultrasonic dispersion on the metal-organic framework material precursor, adding a polymer monomer and an initiator to perform polymerization reaction, and performing secondary centrifugation, secondary washing and secondary drying through surface protection and internal etching of the metal-organic framework material to obtain the hollow metal-organic framework material. The metal organic framework material has a closed hollow structure and a crystal shell, and the drug carrying and electro-catalytic properties of the metal organic framework material can be remarkably enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new material chemistry, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a hollow metal organic framework material. Background technique [0002] Metal-organic framework materials are a new type of organic-inorganic hybrid crystalline porous materials self-assembled by organic ligands and metal ions through coordination bonds. They have the advantages of large specific surface area, adjustable pore size, and tailorable structure. Widely used in gas storage, gas separation, catalysis, sensing, drug delivery, electrochemical energy conversion and other fields. In particular, metal-organic framework materials can be used as microreactors and adsorption carriers for biomolecules or enzymes, and have broad application prospects in enzyme catalysis and drug delivery. [0003] Most of the metal-organic frameworks have a microporous structure, which hinders the transport of macromolecules in metal-organic fra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G83/00C08G73/06C08J9/00C08L87/00
CPCC08G83/008C08G73/0611C08J9/00C08J2387/00
Inventor 李良军叶涵张学松顾鑫代鹏程刘丹丹赵学波
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)