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Feed enzyme and its preparing process

A feed and raw material technology, applied in the field of feed enzymes, can solve the problems of cellulose reduction, poor fermentation effect, and insignificant improvement of protein, and achieve the effects of simple preparation and easy method.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-09-15
中国科学院武汉植物研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The straws mentioned above are not pretreated, and the fermentation effect is poor. With sealed fermentation, although the lactic acid bacteria increase, the palatability of the straws is better, but the essential cellulose is reduced and the protein is not significantly improved, so it is not suitable for long-term feeding of chickens, pigs, etc. livestock

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0007] Embodiment: adopt stalk as raw material, at first stalk is pulverized, with straw 700kg, sweet potato vine 200kg, stalk is pulverized into 2-3mm with pulverizer, puts into cement pond, adds 5% softening agent (softening agent is ammonium sulfate and Calcium oxide), stir evenly, spray 40% water, close for 5 days or 10-15 days when the weather is cold, open, and air-dry; followed by the preparation of starter, one is to put Trichoderma, Aspergillus, yeast strains Put into test tube and culture in canned bottle; the 2nd, prepare fermented powder, with the straw powder 58% of processing, bran or cornmeal 40%, nutritional additive 2% (ammonium sulfate and potassium phosphate are 2%), add water as raw material 85-95%, mix evenly, steam in an atmospheric steamer, keep it sterilized for 1 hour after airing, when the temperature drops to 38-42°C, take the common bacteria in the canned bottle, accounting for 1% of the raw material, Then mix evenly with the steamed material (the s...

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PUM

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Abstract

A feed enzyme is prepared through such steps as pulverizing straw or stalk, adding ammonium sulfate and calcium oxide, enclosing, preparing leavening from trichoderma, aspergillus and yeast through fermentation, adding the said leavening, Chinese-medicinal materials and nutrient additive to the said straw or stalk powder, and fermenting to obtain feed enzyme. Its advantages are simple preparing process, saving energy and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a feed enzyme, and more specifically, the invention relates to a feed enzyme prepared by fermenting straw, and also relates to a preparation method of a feed enzyme. Background technique [0002] At present, straw processing in foreign countries is mainly used to feed ruminant cattle and sheep. The following methods are used: one is chemical treatment, the United States uses hydrogen peroxide to treat straw powder, and Western Europe, Canada, India and other countries use sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride to treat straw powder. Feeding cattle and sheep; the other is biological treatment, Japan uses white rotting fungus fermented straw powder to feed sheep; the third is hot-pressed hydrolysis, the Soviet Union bundles the straw, puts it in a pot and soaks it for 5-6 days, and then removes it. Water, maintained at 150-160°C and 16 atmospheres for 2-3 hours, taken out to feed the cows; the fourth is v...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K10/12A23K10/30A23K20/189C12N9/14C12P39/00C12S3/04
Inventor 王敬勉
Owner 中国科学院武汉植物研究所
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