Multistage wireless remote antiaircraft alarm centralized command and control system

Abstract

The multi-layer wireless promote airproof alarm integrated command and control system comprises: all levels director command mobile phone 1 to connect to following local center 2 for double-direction data exchange according to set right with wireless public network, portable promote wireless local integrates command center 2 to connect to local promote wireless monitor alarm terminal for single-direction data transmission with wireless public data network, promote wireless monitor alarm terminal 3, shield promote auto-start-break device and alarm 4 connected with terminal 3. This invention is real time, reliable, security and low cost.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an air defense alarm command and control system, in particular to a multi-level wireless remote air defense alarm centralized command and control system. (2) Background technology [0002] After retrieving the relevant patent documents, no reports and documents were found about the multi-level wireless remote air defense alarm centralized command and control system. The air defense alarm system is a kind of air raid warning device. When the city is under remote attack, it will send out an alarm signal in time according to the command authority, reminding people to enter the air defense facilities in time, which greatly protects the safety of people's lives. Most of the current air defense alarm devices are independent manual intervention. Each device needs to be operated by one person when starting up. Especially the air defense alarm devices are generally installed on the top of high-rise buildings. Exposure to the rain i...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the current air defense alarm devices are independent manual intervention. Each device needs to be operated by one person when starting up. Especially the air defense alarm devices are generally installed on the top of high-rise buildings. Exposure to the rain is easy to rust, so it is usually covered with a protective cover. When using it, people often need to go to the roof to remove the protective cover, and then go to the control room to open and close the alarm. Each alarm device must be operated by one person, and it is difficult to operate simultaneously. , its labor intensity is high, and a lot of preparatory work needs to be done in the early stage of normal exercises. During wartime, it is impossible to ensure that the sounding personnel scattered everywhere will be in place in time. Therefore, the air defense alarm has become a kind of decoration for the ears of the deaf, resulting in a serious waste of resources. , does not meet the requirements of immediacy, real-time and consistency of air defense in modern warfare

Although there are also new remote control alarm systems, such as the alarm system controlled by radio stations, because the frequencies used by radio stations are mostly short-wave and ultra-short wave, long-distance reception depends on sky ionospheric reflection, and short-distance reception is direct radiation. It is changing, so the reception is very unstable, the reliability and anti-interference ability are poor, the control radius is small, the networking is difficult, the cost is high, the rate of missed transmission and false transmission is high, and the requirements are also not met

There are also GSM or GPRS technology to implement remote control, but due to technical problems, the Internet and the remote wireless data communication network must be used together to achieve centralized control, and they are all developed based on Microsoft's Windows system using high-level languages. Continuous network work, the back door of its operating system even Microsoft itself is not clear sometimes, it is very vulnerable to hackers and virus attacks, poor security, easy to lose control, and easy to send by mistake; the on-duty personnel must use a computer server at a fixed location through keyboard operations. Centralized control, the fixed command center location will be located by the enemy, and the implementation of fixed-point clearing will cause heavy losses to the command headquarters; the server must run all the year round, and the command center built with GPRS technology also needs a fixed IP address, and the monthly charter fee reaches Thousands of RMB, the monthly cost of each GPRS terminal of the subordinate is the basic fee plus traffic fee, calculated based on a county-level command center (excluding the salary subsidy for the on-duty personnel), the annual operating cost is at least 40,000 yuan, so the maintenance cost is expensive Add and buy special-purpose server, relevant system software and fire wall software, expense is staggering, causes the serious waste of resources, this method realizes control by a large amount of resources of sacrificing wireless public data network, does not have according to civil air defense " long-term standby instant (exercise) , actual combat) emergency” feature design is not advisable; at the same time, GPRS adopts the browser on-line mode. If the center loses the network, it must be manually intervened to connect to the browser. Therefore, the on-duty personnel must constantly check the network operation status; The internet access must be resumed after an interval of seven minutes (that is, when the next heartbeat arrives), which means that at this time, the command command issued from the center must be activated after seven minutes, which cannot meet the requirements of wartime; plus the time when this technology came out It is not long, and there are many problems, which need to be further improved; due to the long-term continuous operation of the main engine, the temperature rises, and the paralysis caused by the crash often occurs, and it is also unable to meet the needs of wartime emergency

[0003] To sum up, in the past, the command and operation of air defense alarm equipment was multifarious, fragmented, the management method was backward, the alarm equipment lacked standardization, the degree of automation was low, there was no strict authority system and command process, and the unity between centralization and classification, command and management could not be realized. , the phenomenon of false alarms and missed alarms is serious, and the reliability is poor, which cannot guarantee the needs of future air defense development.

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