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High molecular film coated scaffold

A technology of polymer film and polymer film layer, applied in the field of components in the field of medical device technology, can solve problems such as restenosis, pain, high medical expenses, troublesome patients and doctors, etc., to achieve good mechanical support and prevent tumor growth , the effect of treatment of cavity fistula

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-27
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, traditional metal stents still have at least two disadvantages: ①It only plays a palliative role of mechanical support and short-term relief of symptoms, and it is powerless to prevent restenosis caused by tumor growth; ②It can solve gastrointestinal fistula caused by malignant tumors. , and other combined hollow visceral fistulas are powerless
"The disadvantage is that the tumor tissue can easily grow into the cavity through the mesh, resulting in short-term restenosis
Once restenosis occurs, it will be very troublesome for both the patient and the doctor. The former will bear more pain and suffering and higher medical expenses, while the latter will bear the relatively high surgical risk caused by re-intervention treatment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] This embodiment includes: a bracket and a polymer membrane.

[0023] The material of the polymer membrane is silicon rubber.

[0024] The thickness of the polymer film layer is 3000um.

[0025] The polymer film layer contains an additive substance for adjusting mechanical properties: molecular weight polyethylene glycol.

[0026] Silicone rubber and polyethylene glycol are mixed by hot melting and pressed into film. Connected to the bracket by heat pressing.

[0027] The polymer film-wrapped pipeline organ stent described in this embodiment can not only support and relieve lumen obstruction, but also prevent tumor tissue from invading, and is especially suitable for patients with pipeline organ malignant tumors combined with fistula.

Embodiment 2

[0029] This embodiment includes: a bracket and a polymer membrane.

[0030] The polymer film is made of polylactide / polyglycolide copolymer.

[0031] The thickness of the polymer film layer is 500um.

[0032] The polymer film layer contains an additive substance for adjusting mechanical properties: carbomer.

[0033] Silicone rubber and polyethylene glycol are mixed through a solution and coated to form a film. It is connected to the bracket by bonding.

[0034] The polymer film-wrapped pipeline organ stent described in this embodiment can not only support and relieve lumen obstruction, but also prevent tumor tissue from invading, and is especially suitable for patients with pipeline organ malignant tumors combined with fistula.

Embodiment 3

[0036] This embodiment includes: a scaffold, a polymer membrane and additive substances.

[0037] The material of the polymer film is polyvinyl alcohol.

[0038] The thickness of the polymer film layer is 1000um.

[0039] The polymer film layer contains an additive substance to adjust mechanical properties: hypromellose.

[0040] Polyvinyl alcohol and hypromellose are mixed by milling and pressed into film. It is connected to the bracket by winding and bonding.

[0041] The polymer film-wrapped pipeline organ stent described in this embodiment can not only support and relieve lumen obstruction, but also prevent tumor tissue from invading, and is especially suitable for patients with pipeline organ malignant tumors combined with fistula.

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Abstract

A scaffold enwrapped with a polymer film in medical instrument field comprising a scaffold and a polymer film layer having non-biodegradable film material and biodegradable film material plastered closely thereon, wherein the thickness of the polymer film layer is 1 mum to 3000mum. The combination manner of the polymer film and the scaffold includes physical, chemical or mechanical manners for combining the polymer film to the nude scaffold. The scaffold enwrapped with a polymer film can support the tract, eliminate the obstruction and further inhibit the intrusion of tumor tissue, being suitable for patients with malignant tumor in tract and complicated with fistula, the mechanical property of which can reach the index requirement such as the extension strength, tearing strength and extensional deformation, its has favorable mechanical support property, capable of inhibiting tumor inward growth and treating fistula.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a component in the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a polymer membrane-wrapped stent. Background technique [0002] Benign and malignant stenosis of various duct organs in the human body (such as digestive tract, urethra, biliary tract, pancreatic duct, etc.) is a common clinical disease. Among them, malignant stenosis of the digestive tract is a high-incidence disease in patients with digestive tract cancer. In addition to surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, commonly used interventional methods mainly include balloon dilatation (mainly for benign strictures) and stent placement. For patients with advanced digestive tract cancer, stent implantation is a very important palliative treatment method, which can effectively improve the quality of life and prolong the survival time of patients with advanced digestive tract cancer. However, traditional metal stents still have at least two disadvan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61L27/34A61L27/14A61L27/50A61L31/10A61L31/14A61F2/82
Inventor 郭圣荣郭庆海
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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