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30results about How to "Improve grading accuracy" patented technology

Method and device for computer visual inspection classification of quality of fresh corn ears

The invention discloses a method and a device for computer visual inspection classification of the quality of fresh corn ears, which aim to solve the problem that an artificial classification method makes the accuracy and the reproducibility of classification generated adverse effects. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, under a certain illumination condition, acquiring images of the fresh corn ears passing through a place right below a camera by an image acquisition device, and transmitting the images to a main control computer; 2, according to the acquired images of the fresh corn ears, performing image analysis by the main control computer through intelligent analysis software through the steps of: partitioning backgrounds of the images of the fresh corn ears by adopting an iteration-replacement method, and then extracting characteristics as quality indexes of the fresh corn ears on the basis of the images obtained after the background partitioning of the images of the fresh corn ears; and 3, on the basis of the quality indexes, which are acquired through the image analysis, of the fresh corn ears, and according to a grading standard that the fresh corn ears are classified into three grades, performing grade estimation on the fresh corn ears by using a fuzzy neural network. The invention also provides a detection device for implementing the method.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Automatic identifying and grading method for bamboo chips

ActiveCN102601063ARealize automatic identification and classificationShorten recognition timeSortingPattern recognitionGray level
The invention relates to an automatic identifying and grading method for bamboo chips. The automatic identifying and grading method comprises the following steps of: (1) shooting a bamboo chip image of a bamboo chip to the graded by a light filter; (2) capturing two screenshots in same size from a bamboo chip part and a background part of the bamboo chip image, wherein the screenshots have N pixels, gray values of the No.i pixels of the screenshots of the bamboo chip part and the background part are respectively defined as G bamboo chip i and G background i, a difference value obtained by subtracting the G background i from the G bamboo chip i is taken as a sample gray level reference value Gi of the No.i pixel in the screenshots, and a sample gray level average value and a gray level fluctuation value are calculated according to the sample gray level reference value Gi; and (3) comparing the measured gray level fluctuation value with a preset gray level fluctuation threshold value F, if the measured gray level fluctuation value is less than the threshold value F, confirming no defect existence, and otherwise, confirming defect existence. According to the automatic identifying grading method for the bamboo chips, provided by the invention, the labor intensity is reduced, the production cost is lowered and the grading efficiency and accuracy are increased.
Owner:临沂高新区人才职业培训学校有限公司

Method for grading skinned pig half carcass

The invention relates to a method for grading skinned pig half carcass, in particular to a method for grading skinned pig half carcass in three-way cross pigs. The method for grading pig carcass with good grading effect is not available at present. The method comprises the following procedures: selecting and preparing carcass, and the invention is characterized in that the method further comprises the following procedures: weighing carcass and fat, measuring flesh, measuring tail fat and grading carcass, wherein, in the procedure of selecting and preparing carcass, the weight grade index table is inquired by the weight value to acquire the weight grade, the back fat thickness grade index table is inquired by the back fat thickness value to acquire the back fat thickness grade, and the weight and fat thickness matrix table is inquired by the weight grade and the back fat thickness grade to acquire the weight-fat thickness value; in the procedure of measuring flesh, the flesh plumpness index table is inquired by the plumpness to acquire the flesh plumpness value; and in the procedure of measuring tail fat, the tail fat plumpness index table is inquired by the tail fat plumpness to acquire the tail fat plumpness value. The invention has the advantages of convenient gradation, simple procedures, low gradation cost, good effect, high accuracy and broad market outlook.
Owner:ZHEJIANG QINGLIAN FOOD

High-reference plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment

InactiveCN111851207ARealize separate heatingAchieve high referenceDispersed particle separationRoads maintainenceHot air ovenFrequency conversion
The invention relates to high-reference plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment which comprises a first regeneration drying drum and a second regeneration drying drum which are arranged at intervals,and a first discharge box and a second discharge box on the first regeneration drying drum and the second regeneration drying drum are respectively communicated with a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe of a hot air hearth. The high-reference plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment is simple in structure, coarse and fine materials can be separately heated; coarse and fine materialsare respectively dried and heated through independent regeneration drying rollers; the temperature of coarse and fine materials is easier to control; particularly, fine materials are controlled; therotating speed of the regeneration drying drum is controlled through frequency conversion, so that the adding amount of the fine aggregate can be controlled by selecting different rotating speeds; thedischarging temperature of the fine aggregate can be effectively guaranteed by adjusting the size of the adjusting air door in a matched mode, coarse materials and fine materials are heated separately through the two rollers, the discharging temperature of the recycled coarse materials and the discharging temperature of the recycled fine materials can be effectively controlled, the yield of the recycled materials is effectively increased, and the high reference ratio of the recycled materials is achieved.
Owner:FUJIAN TIETUO MACHINERY

Method and device for computer visual inspection classification of quality of fresh corn ears

The invention discloses a method and a device for computer visual inspection classification of the quality of fresh corn ears, which aim to solve the problem that an artificial classification method makes the accuracy and the reproducibility of classification generated adverse effects. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, under a certain illumination condition, acquiring images of the fresh corn ears passing through a place right below a camera by an image acquisition device, and transmitting the images to a main control computer; 2, according to the acquired images of the fresh corn ears, performing image analysis by the main control computer through intelligent analysis software through the steps of: partitioning backgrounds of the images of the fresh corn ears by adopting aniteration-replacement method, and then extracting characteristics as quality indexes of the fresh corn ears on the basis of the images obtained after the background partitioning of the images of the fresh corn ears; and 3, on the basis of the quality indexes, which are acquired through the image analysis, of the fresh corn ears, and according to a grading standard that the fresh corn ears are classified into three grades, performing grade estimation on the fresh corn ears by using a fuzzy neural network. The invention also provides a detection device for implementing the method.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment with cold adding function and production method thereof

The utility model discloses plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment with a cold adding function. The plant-mixed heat regeneration equipment comprises a coarse aggregate conveying system, a coarse aggregate drying and heating system, a fine aggregate conveying system and a reclaimed material conveying device, the coarse aggregate drying and heating system comprises a regeneration drying roller, acombustion device and a tail gas treatment device, the regeneration drying roller is obliquely arranged, the tail end of the coarse aggregate conveying system is connected to the high position of theregeneration drying roller, a discharging box is arranged at the low position of the regeneration drying roller, and a coarse aggregate temporary storage bin is connected to the lower portion of the discharging box; the fine aggregate conveying system comprises a fine aggregate bin, a fine aggregate belt conveyor, a fine aggregate elevator and a fine aggregate conveying device, a fine aggregate temporary storage bin is arranged at the discharging end of the fine aggregate conveying device, a measuring scale is arranged below the fine aggregate temporary storage bin and the coarse aggregate temporary storage bin, and a reclaimed material conveying device is arranged below the measuring scale. Separate conveying and heating of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate can be achieved, the adhesiondegree of a regeneration drying roller and the like is reduced, the equipment shutdown risk is reduced, and the use performance of equipment is guaranteed.
Owner:FUJIAN TIETUO MACHINERY

Agaricus bisporus grading device

ActiveCN113634478AAvoid easy sieving through large sieve openingsImprove grading accuracySievingScreeningAgaricusStructural engineering
The invention discloses an agaricus bisporus grading device. The agaricus bisporus grading device comprises a frame body, a grading cylinder rotatably arranged on the frame body and a driving mechanism used for driving the grading cylinder to rotate; the grading cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of grading channels; the grading cylinder is further provided with an adjusting mechanism; and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the size of end openings of the ends, away from the axis of the grading cylinder, of the grading channels. According to the agaricus bisporus grading device, the size of the end openings of the grading channels on the grading cylinder can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and agaricus bisporus with different sizes can be graded in sequence; compared with the design that grading openings with different sizes are formed in a grading cylinder in the prior art, the situation that the agaricus bisporus with the small size is prone to being screened out of large sieve holes is effectively avoided, and the grading precision is improved; and a material collecting ring is further arranged in the grading cylinder, the agaricus bisporus can be concentrated at the grading channels instead of between the two grading channels, and thus the grading efficiency is improved.
Owner:连云港家特康菌菇有限公司

Three degree-of-freedom retractor used for agricultural laser leveling machine

The invention relates to a three-degree-of-freedom tractor for an agricultural laser grader. It consists of a front tractor and a rear tractor. The front-end tractor is connected with the rear-end tractor with a hinge pin and a spacer sleeve. The front tractor is composed of a traction plate, a traction longitudinal plate and a limiting plate. The front part of the traction plate of the front-end tractor is inserted into the tractor traction frame, and the pin shaft passes through the traction frame and the traction plate, so that the front-end tractor is connected with the tractor. The small shaft diameter section of the rear tractor is inserted into the front plate of the traction frame of the motor grader and fixed by welding. When the tractor pulls the grader to turn, the front traction plate rotates around the tractor pin shaft; when the tractor pitches longitudinally or the grader adjusts the blade height, under the action of the ground wheel control device of the grader, the rear tractor revolves around the front tractor The connected pin shaft rotates; when the tractor swings laterally or the grader adjusts the cutting edge parallel to the laser reference plane, under the action of the left and right ground wheel control devices of the grader, the grader rotates around the front and rear tractors through the traction screw .
Owner:SHANDONG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH

Coarse aggregate equivalent particle size grading method based on three-dimensional image

The invention provides a coarse aggregate equivalent granularity grading method based on a three-dimensional image. The method comprises the following steps of obtaining coarse aggregate pictures through a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera, and carrying out a series of image processing operations (such as image filtering, image binarization, image filling, contour extraction and the like) on the coarse aggregate pictures to obtain coordinate points and thickness information of an outer contour of a particle; calculating equivalent granularity and various grain shape parameters (such as needle piece degree, flatness, three angles and sphericity degree) of the coarse aggregate according to the obtained thickness information and the outer contour coordinate points, and comparing by a characterization method of the thickness of the coarse aggregate; a new equivalent particle size characterization method being provided for coarse aggregates of different shapes, the difference error between an image method and a screening method being further corrected, and accurate grading being achieved. According to the coarse aggregate equivalent particle size grading method based on the three-dimensional image, accurate measurement of the coarse aggregate equivalent particle size is achieved, and grading precision of coarse aggregate particles is improved.
Owner:HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY

Automatic identifying and grading method for bamboo chips

ActiveCN102601063BRealize automatic identification and classificationShorten recognition timeSortingPattern recognitionGray level
The invention relates to an automatic identifying and grading method for bamboo chips. The automatic identifying and grading method comprises the following steps of: (1) shooting a bamboo chip image of a bamboo chip to the graded by a light filter; (2) capturing two screenshots in same size from a bamboo chip part and a background part of the bamboo chip image, wherein the screenshots have N pixels, gray values of the No.i pixels of the screenshots of the bamboo chip part and the background part are respectively defined as G bamboo chip i and G background i, a difference value obtained by subtracting the G background i from the G bamboo chip i is taken as a sample gray level reference value Gi of the No.i pixel in the screenshots, and a sample gray level average value and a gray level fluctuation value are calculated according to the sample gray level reference value Gi; and (3) comparing the measured gray level fluctuation value with a preset gray level fluctuation threshold value F, if the measured gray level fluctuation value is less than the threshold value F, confirming no defect existence, and otherwise, confirming defect existence. According to the automatic identifying grading method for the bamboo chips, provided by the invention, the labor intensity is reduced, the production cost is lowered and the grading efficiency and accuracy are increased.
Owner:临沂高新区人才职业培训学校有限公司

Paddy field rotary tiller leveling system

The invention discloses a land leveling system for a paddy field rotary cultivator. The land leveling system comprises a left-side pull rod, a middle pull rod, a right-side pull rod, a land leveling unit, a driving unit, a hydraulic operation mechanism and a controller, wherein the hydraulic operation mechanism is used for manipulating the land leveling unit; the controller is used for controlling the hydraulic operation mechanism. The land leveling system for the paddy field rotary cultivator has the advantages that a land leveling device with an automatic leveling function is additionally arranged on a rotary cultivator according to agronomic requirements of rice cultivation, so that a land leveling plate is positioned in a horizontal plane all the time in the cultivating and land-leveling processes, therefore the influence to the land leveling device from a tractor due to different mud foot depths and own vibration during a proceeding process is reduced, and the land leveling precision is further improved. The land leveling system for the paddy field rotary cultivator can be used with the existing paddy field rotary cultivator for performing rotary cultivation and soil preparation on paddy fields in a matching manner, so that the land leveling effect of the paddy field rotary cultivator is improved; meanwhile in comparison with a paddy field laser land leveler, the land leveling system for the paddy field rotary cultivator has the advantages of low cost and convenience in popularization and application.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Article grading method, article grading device and article automatic grading system

The invention discloses an article grading method, an article grading device and an article automatic grading system. The article grading method comprises the steps that 1, a picture containing a to-be-classified article is obtained, and effective pixel points are extracted from the picture; 2, in all or partial channels of RGB channels, the number of pixels occupied in the effective pixel pointsare counted correspondingly when values of each channel component are different, and the ratio of the number of the effective pixel points of all values to the total number of effective pixel points is calculated correspondingly; 3, all ratios are constructed as a color distribution array according to the arrangement order of standard arrays; and 4, the correlation coefficients of the color distribution array and the different standard arrays are calculated correspondingly, one standard array is associated with one grade, each grade is associated with at least one standard array, and the gradeassociated with the standard array participating in the correlation coefficient with the largest calculation value is taken as the grade of the to-be-classified article. The method is little in operation amount, high in parallelism, simple and convenient, and capable of quickly and accurately obtaining the grade of the to-be-classified article.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV FOR NATITIES

A Classification Method for Large Deformation of Tunnel Surrounding Rock in Survey and Design Stage

ActiveCN110513146BComprehensive selection of indicatorsEasy accessMining devicesLithologyActive fault
The invention relates to the technical field of rock mass engineering, and provides a stage division method for large deformations of tunnel surrounding rock in a survey and design stage. Firstlylargedeformation grades of the surrounding rock are divided into n grades; then the maximum principal stress, lithology and rock mass integrity data, and active fault data of a tunnel site area are obtained; then the maximum principal stress and the lithology and rock mass integrity data of the tunnel site area are combined for performing an initial assessment, and the maximum principal stress and theactive fault data of the tunnel site area are combined for performing a second preliminary assessment to calculate the preliminary assessment grade of the surrounding rock large deformation in the tunnel site area; then groundwater situation data, the angle between the rock layer direction and the tunnel axis, and the inclination of the rock layer in the tunnel site area are obtained and combinedto calculate grade correction parameters to correct the preliminary assessment grade of the surrounding rock large deformations in the tunnel site area to obtain the surrounding rock large deformation correction level in the tunnel site area. According to the stage division method for the large deformations of the tunnel surrounding rock in the survey and design stage, the risk level of the large-scale deformation disaster of the surrounding rock in the survey and design stage can be evaluated, index selection is relatively comprehensive and easy to obtain, and thus the grade division accuracy is improved.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING

Rapid primary separation system and primary separation method for naturally curled tobacco leaves after baking

The invention discloses a rapid primary separation system and method for naturally curled tobacco leaves after baking, and the system employs a camera as image collection equipment, employs a composite algorithm combining an OTSU algorithm and an edge recognition algorithm as a recognition algorithm, employs a composite parameter formed by combining an RGB parameter, an HSV parameter, a leaf profile parameter and a leaf surface texture parameter as a grading parameter. A Bayesian classifier is adopted as a grading algorithm, automatic intelligent analysis and processing of a series of steps of image collection, target recognition, parameter yeast extraction and intelligent judgment of the naturally curled tobacco leaves after baking are achieved through system curing, the grading accuracy is improved, pre-checking and packaging can be achieved at home of tobacco growers, direct grading is achieved in a purchasing site, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the method solves the problems of high cost, low efficiency and non-standard grade qualification rate in the primary separation link of tobacco growers, and plays an important role in improving the grade purity of tobacco purchasing, promoting high-quality development of tobacco production and keeping continuous, stable and healthy development of tobacco production.
Owner:福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司
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