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82results about How to "Speed ​​up the restore process" patented technology

Method for removing organochlorine compounds in soil through cooperation of chelating agent enhanced advanced oxidation and electric remediation

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil pollution remediation. The invention relates to a method for removing organochlorine compounds in soil through cooperation of chelating agent enhanced advanced oxidation and electric remediation. The method comprises the following steps: 1) transferring the contaminated soil to an electric remediation device, adding an oxidant and glutamic acidN, N-diacetic acid into the soil, and meanwhile, arranging nano zero-valent iron near an anode of the electric remediation device; and 2) adjusting the pH value of an electrolyte, and starting the electric remediation device to remove the organochlorine compounds in the soil, wherein the oxidant is at least one of persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, permanganate and hypochlorite. According to the method, the organochlorine pollutants in the soil are synergistically removed based on a combined treatment mode of electric remediation, the nanoscale zero-valent iron, the oxidant and the glutamic acid N, N-diacetic acid, the removal rate of the organochlorine pollutants in the soil can be greatly increased, and meanwhile in-situ removal of the organochlorine pollutants can be achieved.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

PCB (Printed Circuit Board) copper-containing wastewater treatment method with autocatalytic oxidation as core

The invention discloses a PCB copper-containing wastewater treatment method with autocatalytic oxidation as a core. According to the method, acid copper-containing wastewater is used for regulating pH of alkali copper complex wastewater to be nearly neutral or neutral, zero-valent iron is used for reducing copper ion part in wastewater into new elemental copper which is beneficial for following Fenton reaction, under concerted catalysis action of divalent iron and new elemental copper, high-efficiency Fenton reaction is realized under neutral condition so as to break complex, and then, zero-valent iron is used for reduction to recycle copper ions in wastewater, divalent iron and ferric ions in effluent are removed by an alkali regulation precipitation method, meanwhile, under the effects of flocculation and adsorption of ferric hydroxides, pollutants in water are further removed, copper ion concentration is less than 0.5mg / L and iron ion concentration is less than 10mg / L in final effluent, and biodegradability is good. The method fully uses the copper existing in the system and makes use of catalytic effect of copper while removing the copper, dosage of acid and alkali is remarkably reduced, and salt content of effluent is reduced, and the method has an industrial application value.
Owner:ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING & DESIGN GRP CO LTD NANJING UNIV

Method for removing sulfate and Cd (II) wastewater through sponge iron and microorganism synergism

The invention discloses a method for removing sulfate and Cd (II) wastewater through sponge iron and microorganism synergism. The method comprises: under the anaerobic condition, a sponge iron solution A, a bacterium suspension B of sulfate reducing bacteria, and a bacterium suspension C of iron reducing comamonas are mixed in a volume ratio of 1:1:1-1:3:4 and aged for 40-60 min, deoxidized and deionized water is used for repeated washing after a reaction is completed, and a sterilized saline solution is used for soaking; a mixture of sponge iron and sulfate reducing bacteria/iron reducing bacteria is obtained; the obtained mixture of sponge iron and sulfate reducing bacteria/iron reducing bacteria is mixed with sulfate and Cd(II) wastewater, the reaction lasts for more than 20 hours under the normal temperature, and wastewater sulfate and Cd(II) are purified at the same time. According to the method, the removal rate of Cd (II) metal is above 85%, required equipment is simple and convenient to operate, reactions are completed under normal temperature and normal pressure, products are the solid phase, a reaction system is a liquid phase, products can be separated easily, and the method is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

MRI protocol for segmentation of an image detail using images acquired at two different magnetic field strengths

A magnetic resonance imaging protocol includes an acquisition segment to control an acquisition sequence to acquire magnetic resonance signals at a lower main magnetic field strength. A reconstruction segment controls reconstruction of a diagnostic magnetic resonance image from the magnetic resonance signals at a lower main magnetic field strength. A segmentation segment to control segmentation of a pre-determined image-detail of the diagnostic magnetic resonance image. In the magnetic resonance imaging protocol: the acquisition sequence has a set of imaging parameters that cause the image quality of the diagnostic magnetic resonance to be similar to the image quality of the magnetic resonance training images. The segmentation segment comprises: an initialisation portion which controls (i) access to a set of magnetic resonance training images acquired at main magnetic field of a higher main magnetic field strength (ii) registration of the diagnostic magnetic resonance image to one or more of the magnetic resonance training images and (iii) a segmentation proper applied to the diagnostic image to segment the pre-determined detail from the registered diagnostic magnetic resonance image. The one or more magnetic resonance training images includes an image detail corresponding to the pre-determined image detail in the diagnostic magnetic resonance image. Notably, the magnetic resonance training magnetic resonance images are acquired at a high magnetic field strength at 7 T and its level of detail facilitates the accurate segmentation of notably the hippocampus from diagnostic magnetic resonance images at lower field strength of 3 T. The diagnostic magnetic resonance images are acquired such that they resemble the training magnetic resonance images.
Owner:KONINKLJIJKE PHILIPS NV

External air reservoir or tank linkage synchronous lifting table based on principle of gas spring

The invention relates to an external air reservoir or tank linkage synchronous lifting table based on the principle of a gas spring. The external air reservoir or tank linkage synchronous lifting table includes a table top (1) and a base (4), and is characterized in that the table top is installed on the base through at least two lifting legs (3) made based on the principle of the air spring, each lifting leg is composed of a piston rod (77), a cylinder body (33) and a power air cylinder or tank (57), a rod cavity of one of the cylinder bodies (33) communicates with storage cavities of the power air cylinders or tanks (57) as the driving power while communicating with a rodless cavity of another one of the cylinder bodies (33), a rod cavity of the last cylinder body (33) communicates with a storage cavity of the last power air cylinder or tank (57) while communicating with a rodless cavity of the first cylinder body (33), high-pressure gas in power cavities 99 of the power air cylinders or tanks (57) provides power to lift the table top, and the high-pressure gas is compressed and stores energy when the table top descends. According to the external air reservoir or tank linkage synchronous lifting table, the structure is simple, the cost is low, manufacturing is convenient, and the synchronous lifting and arbitrary height locking properties are good.
Owner:乔彬

Treatment method of livestock and poultry wastewater

The invention provides a treatment method of livestock and poultry wastewater. The treatment method comprises the following steps: carrying out primary treatment on the livestock and poultry wastewater through a wetland, wherein aquatic plants are planted in the wetland; conveying the wastewater subjected to the primary treatment into a membrane bioreactor and carrying out anaerobic-aerobic circulating treatment, wherein the membrane bioreactor is internally filled with a hollow fiber membrane containing quinonyl. According to the treatment method of the livestock and poultry wastewater, provided by the invention, firstly, the wetland is used for carrying out the primary treatment on the livestock and poultry wastewater, and organic pollutants, nitrogen, phosphorus and the like in the livestock and poultry wastewater are removed primarily; then the membrane bioreactor is used for carrying out the anaerobic-aerobic circulating treatment on the wastewater subjected to the primary treatment; the membrane bioreactor is internally filled with the hollow fiber membrane containing the quinonyl, the quinonyl in the fiber membrane can be used for accelerating a reduction process of the nitrogen and a denitrification speed under an anaerobic condition is improved, so that the efficient denitrification aim is realized, and the aim of finishing COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) removal and denitrification at the same time is realized.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV OF TECH

Novel reducing agent for repairing contaminated site and preparation method of novel reducing agent

The invention discloses a novel reducing agent for repairing a contaminated site. The novel reducing agent is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 70 percent to 95 percent of micron iron powder and 5 percent to 30 percent of an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 45 percent of xanthan gum, 54 percent of waste molasses and 1 percent of acetic acid bacteria powder. The reducing agent can also be used for effectively avoiding deposition and agglomeration phenomena in a utilization process of the micron iron powder, and uniform dispersion degrees of the micron iron powder in a polluted soil body and a polluted water body are remarkably improved; an oxidation-reduction potential of a reaction system is greatly reduced, and the reduction removal rate of the micron iron powder on pollutants in the soil and underground water is remarkably improved; the potential of hydrogen of a balance reaction system can be effectively balanced; finally, efficient reduction and recovery of the pollutants in the soil and underground water is realized. Meanwhile, the invention further provides a preparation method of the reducing agent; the utilization rate of waste materials can be realized, the preparation cost is low and the operation is simple and easy.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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