Double functional photochromism compound with stable nitrogen-oxygen free radical group and spiro oxazinyl and synthetic method and use thereof
A photochromic and compound technology, used in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, color-changing fluorescent materials, etc., can solve the problem of unreported organic photochromic molecules, and achieve simple and stable synthesis and purification methods. Good, easy-to-obtain raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Synthesis of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxopiperidin-4-2-chloroacetate:
[0042]
[0043] Add 10mmol of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxygen, 10mmol of chloroacetic acid to 30ml of dichloromethane, and add an equimolar amount of Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 0.6 mg of p-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) were reacted at room temperature for 12 hours. The formed urea was removed by filtration. The filtrate was successively washed with 10ml of 1M hydrochloric acid, 10ml of NaHCO 3saturated solution and 10ml of saturated brine for washing. Anhydrous Mg 2 SO 4 Dry overnight, filter, concentrate the filtrate, separate and purify with a silica gel column [v (ethyl acetate) / v (petroleum ether) = 3 / 5], and then recrystallize with petroleum ether to obtain red needle crystals with a yield of 89%.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Synthesis of 6-bromohexanoic acid 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxopiperidin-4-ester:
[0046]
[0047] Add 10mmol of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxygen, 10mmol of 6-bromohexanoic acid to 30ml of dichloromethane, add at 0°C under nitrogen protection Equimolar amounts of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 0.6 mg of p-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) were reacted at room temperature for 12 hours. The formed urea was removed by filtration. The filtrate was successively washed with 10ml of 1M hydrochloric acid, 10ml of NaHCO 3 saturated solution and 10ml of saturated brine for washing. Anhydrous Mg 2 SO 4 Dry overnight, filter, concentrate the filtrate, separate and purify with a silica gel column [v (ethyl acetate) / v (petroleum ether) = 3 / 5], and recrystallize with petroleum ether to obtain a red solid with a yield of 80%.
Embodiment 3
[0049]
[0050] 0.5mmol 1,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-9'-hydroxy-spiro-[2H-indole-2,3'-[3H]naphtho[2,1-b][1 , 4] oxazine, 0.5mmol 2-chloroacetic acid 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxopiperidine-4-ester (Example 1) and 6g anhydrous potassium carbonate, 25ml acetone, heated to reflux , reacted for 12 hours, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated, and silica gel column chromatography [v (ethyl acetate) / v (petroleum ether) = 2 / 5], the product was obtained with a yield of 30%.
[0051] 1 HNMR (CDCl 3 ): 7.87(1H, s), 7.72(2H, m), 7.63(1H, d, J=8.8Hz), 7.18(1H, d, J=8.8Hz), 7.12(1H, d, J=8.8Hz ), 6.94 (3H, m), 6.61 (1H, d, J=8, 8Hz), 4.88 (2H, s), 2.79 (3H, s), 1.39 (6H, s).
[0052] MS: m / z 556.8 [M + ].
[0053] Paramagnetic (ESR) (CH 2 Cl 2 , X-band, room temperature): triplet (1:1:1), g=2.007, a=15.34G.
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