Nontoxic colored transparent polypropylene and preparing method thereof
A technology of transparent polypropylene and polypropylene, which is applied in the field of non-toxic colored transparent polypropylene and its preparation, can solve the problems of reducing the durability of transparent polypropylene products, restricting the application of transparent polypropylene materials, and high cost, and achieves the improvement of mechanical properties, Excellent transparency and mechanical properties, easy to operate
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: preferred embodiment of the present invention
[0027] Raw materials: 1000 g of polypropylene, 2.5 g of non-toxic colored silica sol with a mass percent concentration of silicon dioxide of 40%, and 0.1 g of antioxidant 1010 (commercially available, industrial grade).
[0028] Preparation method: put polypropylene, non-toxic colored silica sol and antioxidant into mixing equipment and mix evenly, then extrude polypropylene pellets in twin-screw extruder according to the method of polymer processing and molding, and control twin-screw extrusion Exit screw temperature: Zone I 170°C, Zone II 175°C, Zone III 180°C, Zone IV 185°C, Zone V 190°C, Zone VI 195°C, Zone VII 200°C, Zone VIII 205°C, head temperature 205°C, the screw speed is 200 rpm. The prepared polypropylene pellets were left open in the air for 48 hours, and then put into an oven and dried at 75°C for 2 hours to keep the water content below 0.01% to obtain non-toxic colored polypropylene.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of the nontoxic colored silica sol used in the present invention
[0030] Add 0.25 kg of elemental silicon powder with a particle size of 200 mesh and 20 grams of catalyst in 3.5 kg of deionized water, heat to 90 ° C, stir at a constant speed of 100 rpm, add 5 ml of ammonia water every two hours, and stop adding ammonia water after four hours , that is, a colorless silica sol is obtained. Adjust the pH of the colorless silica sol to 2-4 with a 5% hydrochloric acid solution, and then add FeCl with a mass percentage concentration of 10%. 3 0.2 kg of aqueous solution, continue to heat and stir for 8 hours, filter, stir and concentrate at 150°C until the solution concentration is 15-20%, that is, a non-toxic colored silica sol is obtained.
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Abstract
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